The article examines the phenomenon of aberration (distortion content) regulatory and legal information in field criminal law on example certain basic elements offences (Part 1 Article 152 “Rape”, 119 “Manslaughter by negligence” Criminal Code Ukraine), as well wording, particular, use perfect imperfect verbs, focusing related activities instead a activity, etc. author proves that significantly...

Intrusion tolerance is a recent approach to deal with intentional and malicious failures. It combines the research on fault tolerance with the research on security, and relies on the means of proactive security. The development of a fault-tolerant system requires the explication of its underlying fault assumptions. In this context, we propose a viewpoint on faults that discriminates whether the...

A fetus may survive an intentional interference with its intrauterine environment (1) if gestational age is mistaken and the procedure of induced abortion does not kill the fetus, (2) if a change of heart takes place after abortifacient drugs are taken and the abortion does not proceed, and (3) if a high-multiple pregnancy is reduced to a singleton or a twin pregnancy to improve the likelihood ...

the health of persons who resided on or in the neighbourhood of the premises. Sanitary negligence, however, in the open country gave no. offence to any one. There were no neighbours to complain, and people employed in tending cattle were not themselves likely to find much fault with conditions to which they had been accustomed all their life, and for which they were themselves largely responsib...

Twenty-eight States, including California, have a codes imposing strict liability for dog-related injuries. In essence, these laws makes an owner liable, without having to prove fault or negligence, if the actions of their dog causes injury to a person (see M. Randolph, Dog Law, 3rd ed. 1998, Nolo Press). The specific language used in the codes varies from state to state. In California, for exa...

Severe neurological outcomes sustained in childhood often result in lifetime health care needs that are beyond the financial means of most families. When severe neurological deficits are alleged to have resulted from professional negligence, relief may be sought through litigation; however, the American tort system often yields inconsistent results or no compensation for patients. We sought to ...

Child maltreatment includes physical abuse and neglect, and happens in all countries and cultures. Child maltreatment usually results from interactions between several risk factors (such as parental depression, stress, and social isolation). Physicians can incorporate methods to screen for risk factors into their usual appointments with the family. Detection of physical abuse is dependent on th...