نتایج جستجو برای: infiltration resistance

تعداد نتایج: 425964  

2014
Orla M. Finucane Clare M. Reynolds Fiona C. McGillicuddy Karen A. Harford Martine Morrison John Baugh Helen M. Roche

Macrophage infiltration is a critical determinant of high-fat diet induced adipose tissue inflammation and insulin resistance. The precise mechanisms underpinning the initiation of macrophage recruitment and activation are unclear. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a pro-inflammatory cytokine, displays chemokine-like properties. Circulating MIF levels are elevated during obesity how...

Journal: :Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) 2021

Oil palm cultivation is generally carried out in monoculture. This has an impact on decreasing soil fertility, one of which the physical properties soil. One solutions that can be done to overcome this oil plants with agroforestry system. The purpose research was compare (Elaeis gueneensis Jacq.) and aloes (Aquilaria malacensis Lamk.) conducted Bukit Kemuning Village, Tapung Hulu District, Kamp...

2010
Anna Foryst-Ludwig Martin Hartge Markus Clemenz Christiane Sprang Katharina Heß Nikolaus Marx Thomas Unger Ulrich Kintscher

BACKGROUND Inflammation of adipose tissue (AT) has been recently accepted as a first step towards obesity-mediated insulin resistance. We could previously show that mice fed with high fat diet (HFD) develop systemic insulin resistance (IR) and glucose intolerance (GI) associated with CD4-positive T-lymphocyte infiltration into visceral AT. These T-lymphocytes, when enriched in AT, participate i...

Journal: :Diabetes 2007
Katsuya Hirasaka Shohei Kohno Jumpei Goto Harumi Furochi Kazuaki Mawatari Nagakatsu Harada Toshio Hosaka Yutaka Nakaya Kazumi Ishidoh Toshiyuki Obata Yousuke Ebina Hua Gu Shin'ichi Takeda Kyoichi Kishi Takeshi Nikawa

OBJECTIVE c-Cbl plays an important role in whole-body fuel homeostasis by regulating insulin action. In the present study, we examined the role of Cbl-b, another member of the Cbl family, in insulin action. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS C57BL/6 (Cbl-b(+/+)) or Cbl-b-deficient (Cbl-b(-/-)) mice were subjected to insulin and glucose tolerance tests and a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp test. In...

2008
Ping Jiao Haiyan Xu

Obesity constitutes a critical risk factor for the development of many life threatening diseases, particularly insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Adipose tissue plays an important role in regulating whole body energy homeostatsis and obesity-related insulin resistance. Inflammation has been commonly linked to insulin resistance. Recent studies demonstrated that adipose tissue is an importa...

Journal: :Cell metabolism 2016
Yoshinaga Kawano Jun Nakae Nobuyuki Watanabe Tetsuhiro Kikuchi Sanshiro Tateya Yoshikazu Tamori Mari Kaneko Takaya Abe Masafumi Onodera Hiroshi Itoh

High-fat diet (HFD) induces low-grade chronic inflammation and insulin resistance. However, little is known about the mechanism underlying HFD-induced chronic inflammation in peripheral insulin-responsive tissues. Here, we show that colonic pro-inflammatory macrophages regulate insulin sensitivity under HFD conditions. To investigate the pathophysiological role of colonic macrophages, we genera...

Journal: :Cell 2014
Christian P. Pallasch Ilya Leskov Christian J. Braun Daniela Vorholt Adam Drake Yadira M. Soto-Feliciano Eric H. Bent Janine Schwamb Bettina Iliopoulou Nadine Kutsch Nico van Rooijen Lukas P. Frenzel Clemens M. Wendtner Lukas Heukamp Karl Anton Kreuzer Michael Hallek Jianzhu Chen Michael T. Hemann

Therapy-resistant microenvironments represent a major barrier toward effective elimination of disseminated malignancies. Here, we show that select microenvironments can underlie resistance to antibody-based therapy. Using a humanized model of treatment refractory B cell leukemia, we find that infiltration of leukemia cells into the bone marrow rewires the tumor microenvironment to inhibit engul...

2013
Ji Liang Yuji Piao Lindsay Holmes Gregory N. Fuller Verlene Henry Ningyi Tiao John F. de Groot

Purpose: Antiangiogenic therapy is effective in blocking vascular permeability, inhibiting vascular proliferation, and slowing tumor growth, but studies in multiple cancer types have shown that tumors eventually acquire resistance to blockade of blood vessel growth. Currently, the mechanisms by which this resistance occurs are not well understood. Experimental Design: In this study, we evaluate...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید