نتایج جستجو برای: induction of anesthesia
تعداد نتایج: 21179829 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Abstract: Background and Aim: Since electrocardiography (ECG) is essential for the diagnosis of pediatric asymptomatic Complete Heart Block (CHB) and it is not usually done in the preoperative evaluation of asymptomatic children, physicians might confront with asymptomatic cases of CHB at anesthesia induction. Case Report: In this study, we introduced a 31-month-old boy who faced CHB after anes...
Background: Post-induction hypotension frequently occurs and can lead to adverse outcomes. As target-controlled infusion (TCI) obviates the need calculate rate manually helps safer dosing with prompt titration of drug using complex pharmacokinetic models, use TCI may provide a better hemodynamic profile during anesthesia induction. This study aimed compare versus manual induction determine risk...
introduction: hemodynamic alterations are a common complication during anesthetic induction with intravenous anesthesia. hypotension due to propofol injection may be very severe in cardiac vascular patient. ketamine produces the significant increasing but temporary in systematic blood stream, heartbeat, cardiac output through central sympathetic stimulation. objective : to determine effect of k...
Background: Exchanging and sharing information within the anesthesia team is very important to maintain patient safety and requires close coordination and cooperation between team members. The aim of this study was to introduce and present a checklist before induction of anesthesia and to evaluate its effect on improving the clinical performance of the anesthesia team and the quality of patient...
Midazolam (Dormicum) is a benzodiazepine in general anesthesia. Midazolam is very suitable for premedication, induction, and maintenance pronounced anxiolytic action, sedation and amnesia, rapid onset of the action, virtually no impairment of cardiovascular or respiratory parameters in therapeutic doses, short duration of action, and excellent local tolerance are among its most important effect...
conclusions bis-guided management may not be superior to routine monitoring protocols to prevent awareness as well as hemodynamic changes during general anesthesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgeries. results the overall incidence of awareness in the bis and routine monitoring groups were 5.5% and 4.1%, which was not significantly different. there were no significant differences in hemod...
Abstract Shivering after surgery is common and followed by many problems. Therefore prevention of shivering is important specially in elderly and Ischemic Heart Disease patients. The etiology of shivering is unknown, although is thought intraoperative hypothermia is a major causative factor. Another possible etiology is fever and chills secondary to activation of the inflammatory responses and...
Background: The succinylcholine administration and tracheal intubation causes significant rise of intraocular pressure (I.O.P), which is of special concern in penetrating ophthalmic injuries. Different methods have been suggested to prevent this complication, but none of them were completely successful. Reports of use of calcium channel blocking agents specially nifedipine for prevention of I.O...
purpose: although there are ample evidences for the effects (mostly decrease) of intraocular pressure (iop) after the administration of atracurium and cisatracurium during general anesthesia in ophthalmic operations, no study has yet been done to compare their effects on both iop and pupillary diameter (pd) simultaneously. the aim of this study was to determine whether there is any difference b...
background: it is commonly acknowledged that the most safe and method of choice anesthesia in birds is inhalation anesthesia but in some clinical situations, such as tracheal resection, injectable anesthetic agents are the only choice of surgeons regardless of whether or not an anesthesia machine is available. objectives: this study aimed to compare the quality of anesthesia and recovery time o...
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