asymmetric information in iran’s insurance market: case study for automobile insurance in iran insurance companythis research aims to test the presence of asymmetric information by using the dynamic information of automobile policyholders in the iran insurance company (iic). the conditional independence test is conducted by bivariate probit model, the dynamic properties which are presented for ...

Creative teamwork in multidisciplinary teams is a topic of interest to cognitive psychologists on the one hand, and to both social and organizational psychologists on the other. However, the interconnections between cognitive and social layers have been rarely explored. Drawing on mental models and dissonance theories, the current study takes a central variable studied by cognitive psychologist...

Genomic imprinting, a newly discovered and significant form of gene regulation, refers to the differential expression of a gene depending on whether it is inherited from the male or female parent. The genetic conflict theory of genomic imprinting postulates that conflicts between the genetic interests of mothers, fathers, and their offspring, as well as asymmetric genetic relationships with mat...

Concepts of cognitive warfare and operations are explored in the context hybrid warfare, including how cyber technologies promote greater asymmetric opportunities for influence, control, undermining one’s adversary. Research areas analyzed interconnection with operations. The purpose article is to study features theoretical applied substantiation actions cyberspace through their possible conseq...

In several vertebrate species it has been demonstrated that individuals recognize each other, and in many other species (even invertebrates) the conditions for it seem to be fulfilled. Individual recognition might therefore be a wide-spread phenomenon in the animal kingdom. This has consequences for the settlement of conflicts between animals: individuals may use information about the outcome o...

We examine the tradeoff between having affiliated bankers on board and conservative accounting for mitigating debtholder-shareholder conflicts. We argue that affiliated bankers on board provide lenders with private information and control rights, thereby lowering debtcontracting demand for conservatism in public financial reports. We find that firms with affiliated bankers on board have lower c...

Economics has experienced an inflow of fresh ideas following the addition of elements from psychology into economic models. A recent literature incorporates intrapersonal tensions into these models. The present paper provides a step in this direction. Our basic premise is the existence of three types of brain-based conflicts: first, a conflict between the information available in different area...

every year, a part of the national capital of the country is lost due to the disorders of traffic. an important part of the traffic disorders is caused by the improper behavior of some users of urban transport system. such a situation is contrary to the principles of smart growth and urban sustainability. the study of traffic conflicts as a symbol of the society culture of traffic can lead city...