conclusions since most of the symptoms of metabolic diseases in newborns are same as the signs of sepsis or other common diseases of this period, and also early diagnosis and treatment of these illnesses, especially in diseases such as hyperglycemia, can be influential in neural function of babies, it calls for serious attention and clinical vision of the doctors to stop mortality caused by suc...

To evaluate the effects of hyperglycemia and insulin treatment on proportion serotonin-immunoreactive (5-HT-IR) myenteric neurons, samples were taken from duodenum, ileum, colon diabetic, insulin-treated control rats 10 weeks after onset streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia. Myenteric whole-mount preparations immunostained with anti-5-HT pan-neuronal anti-HuCD markers. In controls, 5-HT-IR neur...

background: parenteral nutrition (pn) is a valuable life saving intervention, which can improve the nutritional status of hospitalized malnourished patients. pn is associated with complications including hyperglycemia. this study was conducted to compare two methods of blood glucose control in traumatic brain injury patients on pn. materials and methods: a randomized, open-label, controlled tri...

conclusions managing t1dm in the context of exercise or athletic competition is a challenging but important skill for athletes living with this disease. a proper understanding of the hormonal milieu during exercise, special nutritional needs, glycemic control, necessary insulin dosing adjustments, and prevention/management strategies for exercise-related complications can lead to successful car...

introduction: liver plays a pivotal role in glucose and lipid homeostasis. this study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of l. acanthodes hydro-alcoholic extract administration on the liver functional and histological parameters in hyperglycemic rats. methods: twenty-four male wistar rats were randomly allocated into four groups control, hyperglycemic (stz), hyperglycemic + insulin (stz+ins...

abstract objective: previous studies have indicated the hyperglycemia-induce cell death in various tissues such as brain, kidneys, liver and especially in the testis. recent studies have reported that diabetes can trigger male infertility. in this study we report the histological analysis of the testis tissue after diabetes type 1 induction in wistar rats. materials and methods: at various time...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Perioperative hyperglycemia has been associated with adverse outcomes in several fields of surgery. In this observational study, we identified factors associated with an increased risk of hyperglycemia following hip and knee replacement. PATIENTS AND METHODS We prospectively monitored changes in glucose following primary hip and knee replacements in 191 patients with os...

Hyperglycemia is a major risk factor for both the microvascular and macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the cardiovascular results of large outcomes trials in diabetes and presents new evidence on the role of hyperglycemia, with particular emphasis on postprandial hyperglycemia, in adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes....