The effect of hygrothermal conditions (air temperature and relative humidity) on the dehydration of theophylline monohydrate was investigated. Firstly, the equilibrium states of theophylline were investigated. The data from gravimetric analysis at constant temperature and humidity were reported as desorption isotherms. The PXRD analysis was used to identify the different polymorphic forms of th...

The main objective of this paper is to highlight the research works being carried out on the hygrothermal behaviour of building materials and wall systems at the National Research Council (NRC) Canada. The paper depicts selected results obtained from parametric studies conducted on wood frame stucco walls commonly used in Canadian climatic conditions, using hygIRC, an advanced hygrothermal mode...

The aim of this study was to investigate the combined effects of an aggressive environment and sustained load on the mechanical properties of wet lay-up fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). A total of 390 specimens, including 234 carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) specimens and 156 glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) specimens, were exposed to freeze–thaw cycles, hygrothermal aging, and wet–d...

Hygrothermal aging of neat poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and PHBV filled with an organomodified montmorillonite (C30B) at 3wt. was investigated 65°C 100% relative humidity (RH) up to 100 days. FT-IR data indicated that the carbonyl intensity index decreased exposure time for both samples, while main degradation mechanism occurred through hydrolysis reaction. This led chain...

A mathematical model for the description of drying shrinkage of autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) is presented, bringing together the hygrothermal and mechanical considerations. The verification of the model is done using an approximation of a real laboratory experiment. Then, the applicability of the model is demonstrated by a numerical simulation of drying shrinkage and wetting expansion of A...

Analyses of hygrothermal conditions in low-energy houses is important because their likely sensitivity for excessive moisture. The presented work deals with real-time measurement temperature and relative humidity at multiple locations inside a house envelope. measured data allows diagnosing approaches towards building design understanding evaluating the performance. Suitability accuracy numeric...

The viability of a novel sustainable polymeric composite material, based on photocurable linseed oil resin was explored, with a view to exploiting its potential in marine environments. The study focused on a UV-curable resin subjected to setting through photoinitiated cationic polymerisation. Deployment of heterogeneous solid catalysts, containing isolated Brønsted acid centres, further improve...