Evaluation and quantification of the effects carbonation process on photocatalytic activity are essential for long-term functional assurance nano TiO2 modified concrete. This work focuses self-cleaning performance variation mortar containing different dosages hydrosol at carbonization duration. The colourimetric analysis is used to evaluate performances carbonated samples. distribution areas an...

In the current work authors report the development of a biosensor for the detection of cadmium and its application in milk. Bacillus badius cells were immobilized onto the nylon membranes using sol-gel approach with alcohol and TEOS. The cells were mixed with sol-gel and poured onto nylon membrane and then dried. Hydrosol-gel immobilized cells were used as a biocomponent for the study. Ammonium...

Hydrosol soft drinks in Persian nutrition culture are produced as side products of the essential oil industry to be used as safe remedies for treatment of some ailments. This study investigated hydrosols for women's hormonal health conditions. Detailed information was gathered by questionnaires. Chemical constituents of these mono- or poly-herbal hydrosols were identified after liquid/liquid ex...