Studies on helminthfauna of marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus Illiger, 1815 are rare, although helminthic diseases are an important cause of mortality in these animals. Fifteen male and female adult marsh deer from Sergio Motta's hydroelectric power station flooding area at Paraná River which died during the capture and quarantine procedures, between 1998 and 1999, were necropsied. Three tremat...

In order to evaluate the reliability characteristics of the electricity generating systems which in addition to thermal plants with unlimited available energy includes also hydroelectric plants, beside the stochastic outages of generating units, the limitation of the – from stochastic inflows dependent – available amounts of primary energy (water) must be also taken into account. Therefore the ...

The article discusses application of AC/DC/AC converter cooperating with an induction generator in small hydroelectric power plants. The induction generator works with power grid or a separated group of receivers, enabling to generate power even at low speeds of the turbine. The article provides also results of the investigation concerning the functioning of the generator coupled with AC/DC/AC ...

From June 2000 to June 2001, a total of 741 ticks were collected from 51 free-living wild animals captured at the Porto-Primavera Hydroelectric power station area, located alongside an approximately 180 km course of the Paran river, between the states of S o Paulo and Mato Grosso do Sul, comprising 9 species of 3 genera: Ambly-omma (7 species), Boophilus (1) and Anocentor (1). A total of 421 i...

The paper presents a software agents society, which implements a more efficient control and monitoring system for a complex heterogeneous system – multiple hydroelectric power plants connected in a chain on Somes River. The agent society can be superimposed over the existing SCADA control and monitoring network and aims to increase performance, efficiency and stability in the existing monitorin...

The mathematic representation of the tailrace elevation as function of the water release can be modified, for example, by the geomorphologic impact of large floods. The level-release polynomial from a hydroelectric plant is important information to computational models used for optimization and simulation of the power generation systems operation. They depend on data quality to provide reliable...

The design flow rate, the dimensions of transmission structure and penstock size have a large impact on cost run-of-river type hydroelectric power plants. Equipment costs constitute part total budget plant. Optimum sizing, which maximizes use hydraulic potential, does not fit together with optimum is necessary to obtain economic benefit from its investment. main parameters can be selected help ...

The problem of load distribution between hydraulic units at hydropower plants is a difficult task due to the nonlinearity hydro turbine characteristics and individual peculiarities generation units, in which operating conditions are often different. It necessary apply most up-to-date optimization methods that take into account characteristics. must also consider strict constraints on operation ...

A comparison analysis based method for computing the water consumption volume needed for electric energy production of optimal scheduling in hydro-thermal power systems is presented in this paper. The electric energy produced by hydroelectric plants and coal-fired plants is divided into 4 components: potential energy, kinetic energy, water-deep pressure energy and reservoir energy. A new and im...