نتایج جستجو برای: hornbeam and ironwood

تعداد نتایج: 16827235  

Abstract: Knowing the tree species combination of forests provides valuable information for studying the forest’s economic value, fire risk assessment, biodiversity monitoring, and wildlife habitat improvement. Fieldwork is often time-consuming and labor-required, free satellite data are available in coarse resolution and the use of manned aircraft is relatively costly. Recently, unmanned aeria...

Journal: :Forest Ecology and Management 2022

Oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. and Quercus robur L. grouped), European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) hornbeam (Carpinus betulus are three major species of western central forests. When conditions suitable for the species, silvicultural management often favours oak because its greater economic interest. Forest managers know that strong competitors during regeneration phase, but influence relat...

2013
TOMISLAV DUBRAVAC MARTIN BOBINAC DAMIR BARI VLADIMIR NOVOTNY

Background and Purpose: Structure of crowns in forest stands is one of the main factors which determines growth and development of trees. Dynamic change occurs with the age of the stand due to silvicultural interventions or natural disturbances during which trees are removed from the stand. The aim of this article is to analyse the structure of the crown shape of pedunculate oak and common horn...

Journal: :جنگل و فرآورده های چوب 0
مهدی کاکاوند دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران محمدرضا مروی مهاجر استاد گروه جنگل داری و اقتصاد جنگل دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران خسرو ثاقب طالبی دانشیار پژوهش، مؤسسة تحقیقات جنگل ها و مراتع کشور، تهران، ایران کیومرث سفیدی استادیار، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، دانشکدة منابع طبیعی، اردبیل، ایران

this study was designed to investigate the structural characteristics of beech forests in the middle stage of ecological succession. in order to this purpose undisturbed beech stands in kheyroud forest had chosen and three one hectare sampling plot laid out. all of tree species measured with full callipering method and diameter and height of trees were recorded. natural regeneration within one ...

Journal: :Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh 1873

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
حامد آقاجانی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد جنگل شناسی و اکولوژی جنگل، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران محمدرضا مروی مهاجر استاد گروه جنگلداری و اقتصاد جنگل، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران محمدرضا آصف استادیار گروه رستنی ها، مؤسسۀ تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی ایران، تهران انوشیروان شیروانی استادیار گروه جنگلداری و اقتصاد جنگل، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران

fungi include a large group of organisms that are found in different ecological conditions and are important components in forest ecosystems. the northern forests of iran are mountainous mixed forests, and have high biological diversity. the aim of this research was asses influence of physiographic factors on abundance and diversity of wood macrofungi. after of primary field inspection fungi sa...

2014
U. Pichler M. Hauser H. Hofer M. Himly E. Hoflehner M. Steiner S. Mutschlechner K. Hufnagl C. Ebner A. Mari P. Briza B. Bohle U. Wiedermann F. Ferreira M. Wallner

BACKGROUND Trees belonging to the order of Fagales show a distinct geographical distribution. While alder and birch are endemic in the temperate zones of the Northern Hemisphere, hazel, hornbeam and oak prefer a warmer climate. However, specific immunotherapy of Fagales pollen-allergic patients is mainly performed using birch pollen extracts, thus limiting the success of this intervention in bi...

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