نتایج جستجو برای: high energy radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 2617120  

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 1991

2015
Jie Shen Xin Lian Yuliang Sun Xiaojun Wang Ke Hu Xiaorong Hou Shuai Sun Junfang Yan Lang Yu Xiansong Sun Wenbo Li Xinhai Wang Qiu Guan Tingtian Pang Fuquan Zhang

We aimed to analyze the outcomes of hypofractionated high-energy electron beam radiotherapy for the treatment of keloids. From February 1998 to January 2012, 568 patients with a total of 834 keloids underwent radiotherapy: 826 lesions with postoperative radiotherapy, and 36 with skin-grafting. Lesion size was >5 cm in 335 keloids. An electron-beam of 6 or 7 MeV was used, with a total dose of 18...

2016
Cameron J. Koch

We read with interest the recently published paper by Dr. Ogawa "Paradigm Shift in Radiation Biology/Radiation Oncology-Exploitation of the H2O2 Effect" for Radiotherapy Using Low-LET (Linear Energy Transfer) Radiation such as X-rays and High-Energy Electrons".[...].

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
h. nedaie ph.d. student in medical physics dept., cancer reserch center, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. h. gharaati associate professor, cancer reserch center, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran k. zahedi m.sc. in nuclear engineering, azad university tehran, iran a. kazemian assistant professor, cancer reserch center, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction: esophageal cancer is one of the most frequently occurring cancers in iran and having a  high  incidence  rate  among  other  countries.  radiotherapy  is  one  of  the  three  methods  (surgery,  radiotherapy and chemotherapy) for radical or palliative treatment of esophageal cancer. in this method  of treatment, the organs such as heart and spinal cord are regarded as organs at r...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

According to International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) recommendations, the calibration of ionization chambers used for radiotherapy dosimetry follows the substitution method which demands the use of a reference ionization chamber. This work introduces the Design and fabrication of cylindrical ionization chamber for dosimetry to be used by standard dosimetry laboratories. The result of the qual...

2014
Shigekazu Fukuda

Medical physics is very important in carbon ion radiotherapy, as it is in conventional radiotherapy using X-rays and in estimation of exposed dose in the space environment. High-energy ion beams such as carbon beams have physical characteristics such as the Bragg curve, high LET, and nuclear reactions producing fragmentations. Therefore, understanding these properties well is essential for furt...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
hassan ranjbar msc. student, medical radiation dept., amir kabir university of technology, tehran, iran mojtaba shamsaei zafarqandi assistant professor, medical radiation dept., amir kabir university of technology, tehran, iran mahammad reza ghasemi assistant professor , nuclear science and technology research institute, tehran, iran

introduction: secondary radiation such as photoelectrons, auger electrons and characteristic radiations cause a local boost in dose for a tumor when irradiated with an external x-ray beam after being loaded with elements capable of activating the tumor, e.g.; i and gd. materials and methods:  in this investigation, the mcnpx code was used for simulation and calculation of dose enhancement facto...

M Hazbavi M J Tahmasebi Birgani, M Tahmasbi N Chegeni, S M Hoseini

Background: In radiotherapy, low-energy photon beams are better adapted to the treated volume, and the use of high-energy beams can reduce hot spots in the radiation therapy. Therefore, mixing low and high energies with different ratios can control the rate of hotspots, as well as the dose distribution of the target volume.Material and Methods: The percentage depth doses (PDDs) were calculated ...

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