OBJECTIVE To evaluate the G6PD(C563T) Mediterranean mutation among Jordanian females who were admitted to Princess Rahma Teaching Hospital (PRTH) with/or previous history of favism. STUDY DESIGN A descriptive study. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY Jordanian University of Science and Technology and PRTH, from October 2003 to October 2004. METHODOLOGY After obtaining approval from the Ethics Co...

An association between favism (a hemolytic reaction to consumption of fava beans), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD(-)) and acid phosphatase locus 1 (ACP(1)) phenotypes has been reported; the frequency of carriers of the p(a) and p(c) ACP(1) alleles was found to be significantly higher in G6PD(-) individuals showing favism than in the general population. Here, we investigated ...

Warm antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia is due to the presence of warm agglutinins that react with protein antigens on the surface of red blood cells causing premature destruction of circulating red blood cells. We report the first case of concurrent reactive arthritis, Graves' disease, and autoimmune hemolytic anemia. A 40-year-old man with reactive arthritis, Graves' disease, type 2 diabete...

BIOCHEMISTRY AND NATURAL HISTORY OF G6PD DEFICIENCY G6PD is an enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway, a metabolic pathway that supplies reducing energy to cells, in particular erythrocytes, by maintaining the level of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH). NADPH in turn maintains the level of glutathione that helps protect erythrocytes against oxidative damage. In states of oxid...

the most common form of acquired hemolytic anemia is associated with what appears to be autologous igg hemagglutinins. these anti-bodies may arise unexpectedly and in the absence of any recognizable underlying disease. however, they are observed not uncommonly as a complication of systemic lupus erythematosis, chronic lymphatic leukemia, lymphosarcoma, ulcerative colitis, etc. 'the red cells of...

glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (g6pd) deficiency is the most prevalent enzymopathy in mankind. it has sex-linked in­heritance. this enzyme exists in all cells.  g6pd deficiency increases the sensitivity of red blood cells to oxidative dam­age. g6pd deficiency was discovered in 1950 when some people suffered hemolytic anemia as a result of taking antimalar­ial drugs (primaquin). most people w...

Bendamustine is an alkylating agent approved for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. There are scant reports on bendamustine-induced immune hemolytic anemia occurring mainly in CLL patients. We report a case of immune hemolytic anemia that developed after exposure to bendamustine in a 70-year-old female with CLL who was previously exposed to flud...

(Case 1) A 13-years-old female had multiple arthralgia and butterfly rush, when she admitted in our hospital in May 2001. Nephropathy, hemolytic anemia (Hb 6.3 g/dl and direct Coombs 3+) and high titers of antinuclear antibodies and anti-ds-DNA antibody were disclosed and she was diagnosed as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Although combination therapy of PSL 60 mg/day with a steroid pulse ...

REFERENCES 1. Mayer B, Yurek S, Kiesewetter H, Salama A. Mixed-type autoimmune hemolytic anemia: differential diagnosis and a critical review of reported cases. Transfusion 2008;48:2229-34. 2. Sudha Reddy VR, Samayam P, Ravichander B, Bai U. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia: mixed type-a case report. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus 2011;27:107-10. 3. Hoffman PC. Immune hemolytic anemia-selected topi...

I N 1949, Owren first noted a beneficial effect of heparin therapy in autoimmune hemolytic anemia.1 Dramatic therapeutic responses were subsequently reported by other investigators.26 However, neither the value nor the precise mechanism of action of this drug has been elicited in the treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia. We have evaluated the use of parenteral heparin in seven patients with...