نتایج جستجو برای: heat wave

تعداد نتایج: 415316  

Heat waves are important phenomena in Iran, And its upsurge in recent years seems to have a high upside trend.This climate has a negative impact on agriculture, forest fire and forestry, water resources, energy use and human health.The purpose of the research is to explain the frequency, time distribution, continuity of thermal waves, and the identification of its occurrence in the southern foo...

2017
Aleš Urban Hana Hanzlíková Jan Kyselý Eva Plavcová

This study aimed to assess the impacts of heat waves during the summer of 2015 on mortality in the Czech Republic and to compare them with those of heat waves back to the previous record-breaking summer of 1994. We analyzed daily natural-cause mortality across the country's entire population. A mortality baseline was determined using generalized additive models adjusted for long-term trends, se...

2017
Yuming Guo Antonio Gasparrini Ben G. Armstrong Benjawan Tawatsupa Aurelio Tobias Eric Lavigne Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelho Xiaochuan Pan Ho Kim Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Yue-Liang Leon Guo Chang-Fu Wu Antonella Zanobetti Joel D. Schwartz Michelle L. Bell Matteo Scortichini Paola Michelozzi Kornwipa Punnasiri Shanshan Li Linwei Tian Samuel David Osorio Garcia Xerxes Seposo Ala Overcenco Ariana Zeka Patrick Goodman Tran Ngoc Dang Do Van Dung Fatemeh Mayvaneh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Gail Williams Shilu Tong

BACKGROUND Few studies have examined variation in the associations between heat waves and mortality in an international context. OBJECTIVES We aimed to systematically examine the impacts of heat waves on mortality with lag effects internationally. METHODS We collected daily data of temperature and mortality from 400 communities in 18 countries/regions and defined 12 types of heat waves by c...

Journal: :Epidemiology 2015
Dmitry Shaposhnikov Boris Revich Tom Bellander Getahun Bero Bedada Matteo Bottai Tatyana Kharkova Ekaterina Kvasha Tomas Lind Göran Pershagen

displacement. to estimate the difference between the observed and the expected number of daily deaths during and after the heat wave, a predictive model was developed, as described in eAppendix (http://links.lww.com/EDE/A874). We also used the annual mortality data from neighboring Saint Petersburg for comparison (eFigure 1, http://links.lww.com/ EDE/A874).7 the Figure shows observed and expect...

Journal: :journal of research in health sciences 0
elham ahmadnezhad kourosh holakouie naieni ali ardalan mahmood mahmoodi masoud yunesian kazem naddafi

background: in the past three decades, tehran has experienced warmer summer so we need to determine heat-related mortality to establish appropriate public health activities during hot summers. the aim of the present study was to detect heat waves during the last decades and then determine excess mortality in immediate and lagged times. method: an ecological study based on time-series model was ...

2015
Mengmeng Li Shaohua Gu Peng Bi Jun Yang Qiyong Liu Paul B. Tchounwou

In the past few decades, several devastating heat wave events have significantly challenged public health. As these events are projected to increase in both severity and frequency in the future, it is important to assess the relationship between heat waves and the health indicators that can be used in the early warning systems to guide the public health response. Yet there is a knowledge gap in...

2010
Daniela D'Ippoliti Paola Michelozzi Claudia Marino Francesca de'Donato Bettina Menne Klea Katsouyanni Ursula Kirchmayer Antonis Analitis Mercedes Medina-Ramón Anna Paldy Richard Atkinson Sari Kovats Luigi Bisanti Alexandra Schneider Agnès Lefranc Carmen Iñiguez Carlo A Perucci

BACKGROUND The present study aimed at developing a standardized heat wave definition to estimate and compare the impact on mortality by gender, age and death causes in Europe during summers 1990-2004 and 2003, separately, accounting for heat wave duration and intensity. METHODS Heat waves were defined considering both maximum apparent temperature and minimum temperature and classified by inte...

2014
Jianyong Wu Ying Zhou Yang Gao Joshua S. Fu Brent A. Johnson Cheng Huang Young-Min Kim Yang Liu

BACKGROUND Climate change is anticipated to influence heat-related mortality in the future. However, estimates of excess mortality attributable to future heat waves are subject to large uncertainties and have not been projected under the latest greenhouse gas emission scenarios. OBJECTIVES We estimated future heat wave mortality in the eastern United States (approximately 1,700 counties) unde...

Journal: :Nature Physics 2019

2016
Won Kyung Lee Hye Ah Lee Hyesook Park

Studies conducted to evaluate temporal trends of heat-related mortality have not considered the effects of heat waves; although it is known they can affect mortality and act as a modifying factor. After adjusting for long-term trends and seasonality, the effects of temperature on non-accidental deaths in Seoul and Busan (inland and coastal cities, respectively) were analyzed using a generalized...

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