In this paper, we first introduce the relationship between the Hartman-Stampacchia variational inequalities (VI) problems and equilibrium programming (EP), and we present EP equivalent representation for Hartman-Stampacchia VI problems. After analyze and discuss the condition for optimization of EP, and the relation with the model transformation equivalent applied in mixed traffic assignment pr...

Currently, 15 species of Nephtyidae (Annelida) are known from the Sea of Okhotsk (north-western Pacific). A new user-friendly identification key is presented with a brief description for each species. The taxonomic positions of three closely related species, Nephtys brachycephala Moore, 1903, N. schmitti Hartman, 1938 and N. paradoxa Malm, 1874, are revised. The distributions of two species, Ne...

Let T : x 7→ x + g be an ergodic translation on the compact group C and M ⊆ C a continuity set, i.e. a subset with topological boundary of Haar measure 0. An infinite binary sequence a : Z 7→ {0, 1} defined by a(k) = 1 if T (0C) ∈ M and a(k) = 0 otherwise, is called a Hartman sequence. This paper studies the growth rate of Pa(n), where Pa(n) denotes the number of binary words of length n ∈ N oc...

Possums is a 174-page book consisting of a series of essays written about the Virginia opossum [3] (Didelphis virginiana [4]), the only living marsupial in the US. The essays were written by Carl Gottfried Hartman, an embryologist at the Carnegie Institute of Washington (CIW), in Baltimore, Maryland, who also worked with another mammal [5], the rhesus monkey [6] . Possums was published in 1952 ...

In this paper we investigate Hartman functions on a topological group G. Recall that (ι, C) is a group compactification of G if C is a compact group, ι : G → C is a continuous group homomorphism and ι(G) ⊆ C is dense. A bounded function f : G 7→ C is a Hartman function if there exists a group compactification (ι, C) and F : C → C such that f = F ◦ ι and F is Riemann integrable, i.e. the set of ...

This paper investigates the entropy generation and natural convection inside a C-shaped cavity filled with CuO-water nanofluid and subjected to a uniform magnetic field. The Brownian motion effect is considered in predicting the nanofluid properties. The governing equations are solved using the finite volume method with the SIMPLE (Semi-Implicit Method for Pressure Linked Equations) algorithm. ...

Theorems of the same type with greater constants on the right-hand side of (1.1) were proved by Hartman [3] and Koksma [6]. Recently, the author has shown [1] that the theorem of Uchiyama no longer holds if the constant s14 is replaced by any smaller number. Assuming weaker arithmetical restrictions in (1.2) on numerators and denominators of the approximants, the constant in (1.1) can be dimini...

English has a large and diverse class of adjectives which allow for an infinitival clause as a complement. These have been the subject of a great deal of experimental and theoretical research in linguistics, and have a number of different syntactic and semantic properties (Bresnan 1971, Lasnik and Fiengo 1974, Hartman 2012, among others). All of these adjectives can appear in the frame 'Subject...

Usually this theorem is proved by using continued fractions; see Theorem 193 in [2]. S. Hartman [3] has restricted the approximating numbers f to those fractions, where u and v belong to fixed residue classes a and b with respect to some modulus s. He proved the following: For any irrational number £, any s > 1, and integers a and b, there are infinitely many integers u and v > 0 satisfying 2s (1)

Brewer et al. (2011) recently demonstrated that the generic name Euzonus was being used in both Arthropoda (Diplopoda) and Polychaeta (Opheliidae) systematics and that the arthropod name was the senior synonym. The diplopod name Euzonus Menge, 1854, based on a single species, E. collulum Menge, 1854 from Baltic amber predates Euzonus Grube, 1866, established for E. arcticus Grube, 1866 from the...