نتایج جستجو برای: harmonization

تعداد نتایج: 4253  

2002
Susanna Dorigoni

Energy tax harmonization represents a fundamental target within the European Union. In fact fiscal harmonization is a crucial step towards the creation of a single market. In this article the possibility of achieving such an objective is discussed. The paper consists of two sections. In the first the European taxation on energy products is analysed. This analysis is useful in showing the differ...

2013
Tsutomu Tsuboi

This paper describes next generation vehicular network standard comparison among North America, Europe and Japan and provides harmonization proposal for Japanese DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication). The basic DSRC standards are in IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.) and in ETSI (European Telecommunication Standard Institute). The IEEE and the ETSI have regular m...

Journal: :Computer Graphics Forum 2018

Journal: :Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods 2004
Alan Bass Lewis Kinter Patricia Williams

The origins of safety pharmacology are grounded upon observations that organ functions (like organ structures) can be toxicological targets in humans exposed to novel therapeutic agents, and that drug effects on organ functions (unlike organ structures) are not readily detected by standard toxicological testing. Safety pharmacology is " em leader those studies that investigate the potential und...

2017
D. Firnkorn M. Ganzinger T. Muley M. Thomas P. Knaup

Objective: Joint data analysis is a key requirement in medical research networks. Data are available in heterogeneous formats at each network partner and their harmoni zation is often rather complex. The objective of our paper is to provide a generic approach for the harmonization process in research networks. We applied the process when harmonizing data from three sites for the Lung Cancer Phe...

Journal: :The Journal of the Institute of Television Engineers of Japan 1991

2011
Cui Tao Guoqian Jiang Weiqi Wei Harold R. Solbrig Christopher G. Chute

In this paper, we introduce our case studies for representing clinical study meta-data models such as the HL7 Detailed Clinical Models (DCMs) and the ISO11179 model in a framework that is based on the Semantic-Web technology. We consider such a harmonization would provide computable semantics of the models, thus facilitate the model reuse, model harmonization and data integration.1.

2010
Isabel Fortier Paul R Burton Paula J Robson Vincent Ferretti Julian Little Francois L’Heureux Mylène Deschênes Bartha M Knoppers Dany Doiron Joost C Keers Pamela Linksted Jennifer R Harris Geneviève Lachance Catherine Boileau Nancy L Pedersen Carol M Hamilton Kristian Hveem Marilyn J Borugian Richard P Gallagher John McLaughlin Louise Parker John D Potter John Gallacher Rudolf Kaaks Bette Liu Tim Sprosen Anne Vilain Susan A Atkinson Andrea Rengifo Robin Morton Andres Metspalu H Erich Wichmann Mark Tremblay Rex L Chisholm Andrés Garcia-Montero Hans Hillege Jan-Eric Litton Lyle J Palmer Markus Perola Bruce HR Wolffenbuttel Leena Peltonen Thomas J Hudson

BACKGROUND Vast sample sizes are often essential in the quest to disentangle the complex interplay of the genetic, lifestyle, environmental and social factors that determine the aetiology and progression of chronic diseases. The pooling of information between studies is therefore of central importance to contemporary bioscience. However, there are many technical, ethico-legal and scientific cha...

Journal: :international journal of finance and managerial accounting 0
amin rostami department of accounting, faculty of humanities, najafabad branch, islamic azad university, najafabad, iran gholamreza pakdel faculty of economics and business administration, ferdowsi university of mashhad sadegh hasanzadeh kojou faculty of economics and business administration, ferdowsi university of mashhad mahmoud hasanzadeh kochou faculty of management, university of qom, qom, iran

this study attempts to compare and highlight the major differences between international accounting standards (ias) and international financial reporting standards (ifrs) with national accounting standards (nas) in one of the developing nations, iran. over the past two decades, the iranian accounting standards setter, audit organization, has decided to eliminate the differences between ifrs and...

2011
Laura A Schaap Geeske MEE Peeters Elaine M Dennison Sabina Zambon Thorsten Nikolaus Mercedes Sanchez-Martinez Estella Musacchio Natasja M van Schoor Dorly JH Deeg

BACKGROUND The European Project on OSteoArthritis (EPOSA), here presented for the first time, is a collaborative study involving five European cohort studies on aging. This project focuses on the personal and societal burden and its determinants of osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of the current report is to describe the purpose of the project, the post harmonization of the cross-national data and ...

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