background and purpose: phenol is one of prevalent contaminants found in many industrial wastewaters. the combination with special features, such as high toxicity, carcinogenic properties, vitality gathering ability, low biodegradation potentiality and others, based on the u.s environmental protection agency, classified as a priority pollutant. the purpose of this study was to determine the eff...

This study assessed the effects of total ochratoxins on nutritional composition and functional properties grain flours. The grains cowpea, sorghum, maize, groundnut, rice, millet, acha were milled. proximate composition, properties, as well Total Ochratoxin levels, determined. Ochratoxins evaluated. levels in flours ranged from 0.09 to 54.41 μg/kg not seen some rice samples. Most found beyond W...

The experiment of the current study was performed at Rabbitry of Poultry Science Department and the chemical analysis was carried out at Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and veterinary sciences, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar. The recent study examines the effect of different level of Urea (UR) and Soybean Meal (SBM) treated groundnut shells on rabbit’s perfo...

This study was carried out to prepare groundnut shell (GS) and eggshell (ES) into activated carbon (AC) characterize the AC using Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) American Standard for Testing Materials (ASTM) methods. The produced characterized for: pH, moisture content, volatile matter, ash fixed carbon, bulk density surface area. Surface functional groups morphology were al...

Background and purpose: Phenol is one of prevalent contaminants found in many industrial wastewaters. The combination with special features, such as high toxicity, carcinogenic properties, vitality gathering ability, low biodegradation potentiality and others, based on the U.S Environmental Protection Agency, classified as a priority pollutant. The purpose of this study was to determine the eff...

this experiment was carried out to study the effect of sodium chloride from drinking water and feed intake on the quality of egs from laying hens. four hundred and twenty native and white leghorn laying hens ranging from 36 to 43 weeks of age were used. seven experimental treatments containing different levels of salt supplied by feed and/or drinking water were compared. increasing salt int...

The waste agriculture materials cause environment pollution, recycle of these materials help sustainable development. This study focused on the impact of used oil palm shell ash on the compressive and flexural strengths of cement mortar. Two different cement mortar mixes have been designed to investigate the impact of oil palm shell ash on strengths of cement mortar. Quantity of 4% oil palm she...

Fipronil is a phenylpryazole insecticide which is extensively used for the protection of agricultural yields. However, this insecticide poses various threats to  the environment. Therefore it is essential to develop an effective method to degrade or eliminate this pollutant from the  environment. In this present study, a fungal strain AJAG1 capable of degrading fipronil and its metabolite, fipr...

the present study was carried out to investigate the effect of corn replacement by different levels of wheat with supplementation of phytase with reduced phosphorus level for laying hens. two hundred seventy nine layer hens (the strains of hy-line w36) at the 53th week of age, selected based on the same egg production percentage and body weight, assigned in a factorial arrangement with complete...

Jackson, Donald C., Carlos E. Crocker, and Gordon R. Ultsch. Bone and shell contribution to lactic acid buffering of submerged turtles Chrysemys picta bellii at 3°C. Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol 278: R1564– R1571, 2000.—To evaluate shell and bone buffering of lactic acid during acidosis at 3°C, turtles were submerged in anoxic or aerated water and tested at intervals for blo...