OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to determine the predictive value of the Glasgow coma scale (GCS) and the Glasgow motor component (GMC) for overall mortality, death on arrival, and major injury and the relationship between GCS and length of stay (LOS) in the emergency department (ED) and hospital. METHODS Records from the American College of Surgeons National Trauma Data Base from 2...

Non-traumatic coma in childhood is an important pediatric emergency. It can result from a wide range of primary etiologies. Objective: To study the etiology and clinical profile of pediatric non-traumatic coma and to determine the clinical signs predictive of outcome. Setting: Pediatric emergency department (PED) at a tertiary care university teaching pediatric hospital from September 2007 to J...

study of correlation of glasgow coma score and bispectral index in mild and moderate traumatic brain injuries     feizi a [1] , jarineshin h* [2] , estabragnia h [3] , mahoori a [4] , khalkhali h [5] , sattari s [6]     received: 3july, 2011 accepted: 23september, 2011     abstract   background & aims : it is important to monitor the state of consciousness in patients suffering from traumatic b...

background traumatic brain injury (tbi) is an important public health problem throughout the world. objective this study assesses repeated glasgow coma scale (gcs) scores to predict the severity of tbi and survival of the patients. materials and methods a sample of 239 patients who were hospitalized with traumatic brain injury was selected by random sampling from icu wards at shahid beheshti ho...

Introduction: Head injury is one of the most critical conditions and has a serious neurological outcome if not treated promptly. Effective initial assessment timely intervention ensures favourable outcome. To achieve this, many scoring systems have been devised over years which Glasgow coma scale (GCS) widely used but it does few drawbacks. A newer scale, FOUR score (Full Outline UnResponsivene...

Carotid artery thrombosis and concomitant brain infarction after blunt trauma are rare conditions. We report a 34-year-old woman with multiple traumas due to pedestrian car accident. At the time of initial visiting, she was somnolent and her Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score was 14. Initial vital signs (V/S) and brain computed tomography (CT) scan were normal. One day after admission to the emerge...

RCVS: Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome; rtPA: recombinant tissue Plasminogen Activator; GCS: Glasgow Coma Scale; CT: Computed Tomography; ICH: Intracerebral Hemorrhage; MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; MRR: MR Renography; ACA: Anterior Cerebral Artery; MIS: Minimally Invasive Surgery; TCD: Transcranial Doppler; ICU: Intensive Care Unit; MISTIE: Minimally Invasive Surgery plus rt-PA...

The comatose patients with pontine hemorrhage of diameter greater than 2 cm have poor prognosis. A 59-year-old male was brought Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score E2M5V2. He mechanically ventilated. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a hematoma, size 3 cm. improved. outcome (GOS) five. 57-year-old GCS E1M3V1. MRI scan hematoma 2.8 His GOS three at 6 months. This is report two survived cases la...

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: ASFA: American Society for Apheresis; CMAPs: Compound Muscle Action Potentials; CSF: Cerebrospinal Fluid; EEG: Electroencephalogram; EMG: Electromyogram; EVM: Eye opening, Verbal response, Motor response; GBS: Guillain Barré Syndrome; GCS: Glasgow Coma Scale; IVIG: Intravenous Immunoglobulin; NCS: Nerve Conduction Study; NMICU: NeuroM...

BACKGROUND Since its introduction, the Revised Trauma Score (RTS) has been widely used to determine the prognosis of trauma patients. Recent studies have revealed a need to change the parameters of the RTS. We have designed a new trauma score (NTS) based on revised parameters, including the adoption of the actual Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score instead of a GCS code, the revision of the systolic...