Introduction: Calcaneal fractures are most commonest of all tarsal bone fractures, accounting for 2% with displaced intra-articular 60% to 75% the cases. After eccentric axial loading talus on calcaneus, occur. Displaced calcaneal (DIACFs) difficult treat and contentious. The treatment choice is yet unknown. These days those treating surgically, here goal this research was examine functional ou...

statement of problem: the gonial angle plays an important role in ensuring a harmonious facial profile. changes in this angle especially after surgery may be an aesthetic concern for both the patient and the surgeon. purpose: the aim of the present study was to evaluate gonial angle changes after mandiblular setback with the bssro technique and to measure postsurgical relapse two years after su...

the normal carrying angle in shiraz population was measured on the basis of sex and age. the right elbow angle of 4266 cases was examined from birth to 30 years old. this study found the carrying angle in 2540 females to be 7.20 (range 2-19) and in 1726 males to be 6.40 (range 2-11), a 0.80 difference. a significant difference (p= 0.05) was found in relation to age. there is a gradual increase ...

objective(s):glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness and it is related to oxidative stress based on numerous studies. glutathione s-transferases (gsts) are members of multigenic family, which have important role in cells as an antioxidant. in the present study, we examined the polymorphism of gstt1 and gstm1 deletion genotypes (t0m1, t1m0, and t0m0) in 100 glaucoma patients (41with pr...

Severe injuries to the forefoot are less in the mid-twentieth century than in Lisfranc’s equestrian age. Out of 1 1,000 patients treated for fracture at the Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, only twenty-four (0 2 per cent) sustained fracture-dislocations or multiple fractures involving the metatarsal bones. These injuries are the result of combined bending, compressing and twisting forces in one or s...

PURPOSE To correlate treatment results of intra-articular calcaneal fractures with their computed tomographic (CT) classification. METHODS 36 men and 4 women with 48 intra-articular calcaneal fractures (8 bilateral) underwent open reduction and internal fixation with bone grafting via an extensile lateral approach. Based on 2-dimensional CT scans, the fractures were categorised using the Sand...

background: there are few studies comparing the biomechanical properties of angled blade plate and locking compression plates in supracondylar osteotomy. in the current randomized study, we prospectively compared the clinical and radiological outcomes of supracondylar osteotomy using these two plates. methods: forty patients with valgus knee malalignment were randomly assigned to two equal numb...

glutathione s-transferases (gsts) are members of multigenic family which have the essential functionin cells as an antioxidant. in the present study we studied the polymorphism of gstt1 and gstm1 deletion genotypes in iranian patients with primary closed angle glaucoma (pcag) compared to healthy subjects. we conducted a study of 41 pcag patients (24 women, 17 men) and 100 healthy participants (...