نتایج جستجو برای: gefitinib

تعداد نتایج: 3450  

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2015
Yun-Chieh Lin Yu-Chin Lin Jin-Yuan Shih Wei-Jan Huang Shi-Wei Chao Yih-Leong Chang Ching-Chow Chen

PURPOSE Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Patients with NSCLC with EGFR-activating mutation benefit greatly by gefitinib, an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. However, acquired resistance limits its clinical use. Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are oncoproteins associated with cancer progression and drug resistance. Here, we disclosed that inhibi...

2015
Sheng-Huei Yang Hung-Yun Lin Vincent H.S. Chang Chien-Chung Chen Yun-Ru Liu Jinghan Wang Keqiang Zhang Xiaoqing Jiang Yun Yen

Gefitinib resistance has been shown to complicate cancer therapy. Lovastatin is a proteasome inhibitor that enhances gefitinib-induced antiproliferation in non-small cell lung cancer. The objective of this study is to investigate the mechanism of lovastatin-induced antiproliferation in gefitinib-resistant human cholangiocarcinoma.Two gefitinib-resistant cholangiocarcinoma cell lines, SSP-25 and...

Journal: :Cancer research 2007
Atsuko Ogino Hiroyuki Kitao Seiki Hirano Akiko Uchida Masamichi Ishiai Toshiyuki Kozuki Nagio Takigawa Minoru Takata Katsuyuki Kiura Mitsune Tanimoto

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib may provide dramatic clinical responses in some patients with pulmonary adenocarcinoma carrying activating mutations of the EGFR. However, prolonged administration of gefitinib may eventually induce acquired resistance in such patients. To gain insight into the mechanisms of this phenomenon, we placed PC-9,...

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2007
Janna Krol Richard E Francis André Albergaria Andrew Sunters Andreas Polychronis R Charles Coombes Eric W-F Lam

Gefitinib is a specific inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) that causes growth delay in cancer cell lines and human tumor xenografts expressing high levels of EGFR. An understanding of the downstream cellular targets of gefitinib will allow the discovery of biomarkers for predicting outcomes and monitoring anti-EGFR therapies and provide information for key targets for ther...

2016
Jin Hyoung Kang Myung-Ju Ahn Dong-Wan Kim Eun Kyung Cho Joo-Hang Kim Sang Won Shin Xin Wang Jong Seok Kim Mauro Orlando Keunchil Park

PURPOSE We recently reported on a randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial comparing pemetrexed-cisplatin chemotherapy followed by gefitinib maintenance therapy (PC/G) with gefitinib monotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Here, we report on a post hoc subgroup analysis of that study assessing the demographics and disposition of the Korean patient subgroup, and comparing t...

2018
Mengfan Qi Ye Tian Wang Li Dan Li Tian Zhao Yuxin Yang Qiwen Li Sujun Chen Yan Yang Zhixiong Zhang Liang Tang Zhonghua Liu Bo Su Fei Li Yonghong Feng Ke Fei Peng Zhang Fan Zhang Lei Zhang

Gefitinib, an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with activating EGFR mutations. However, the resistance to gefitinib eventually emerges in most of the patients. To understand its mechanism, we generated two acquired gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell lines. The resistant cells have slower growth rates, but are more resistant to apoptosis in...

Journal: :Cancer research and treatment : official journal of Korean Cancer Association 2016
Seung-Hoon Beom Dong-Wan Kim Sung Hoon Sim Bhumsuk Keam Jin Hyun Park Jeong-Ok Lee Tae Min Kim Se-Hoon Lee Dae Seog Heo

PURPOSE Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a serious adverse effect of gefitinib. We examined the incidence and clinical characteristics of drug-induced ILD in Korean non-small cell lung carcinoma patients treated with gefitinib. MATERIALS AND METHODS A retrospective cohort study was performed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who started gefitinib treatment at Seoul National Uni...

2017
Shi-Min An Hui-Min Lei Xu-Ping Ding Fan Sun Chun Zhang Ya-Bin Tang Hong-Zhuan Chen Ying Shen Liang Zhu

Gefitinib resistance and relapse of the disease were the greatest challenges facing clinical therapy of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Of note, regarding the hypoxia condition in solid tumor tissues in vivo, roles of hypoxia in gefitinib adaptive resistance and its association with lung cancer stem cells (LCSCs) have not been fully elucidated. In the present study, the role of hypoxia in g...

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2005
Benjamin Solomon David Binns Peter Roselt Leonard I Weibe Grant A McArthur Carleen Cullinane Rodney J Hicks

Blockade of signaling through the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase by inhibitors such as gefitinib (Iressa) can inhibit tumor angiogenesis and enhance responses to ionizing radiation. In this study, the ability of gefitinib to modulate intratumoral oxygenation was evaluated in human EGFR-expressing A431 squamous cell carcinoma xenografts using in vivo small animal positro...

Journal: :Tuberkuloz ve toraks 2007
Kunihiko Miyazaki Tetsushi Ano Kensuke Nakazawa Hiroaki Satoh Morio Ohtsuka

Gefitinib is a selective epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which blocks signal transduction pathways implicated in proliferation and survival of cancer cells. Long-term survival in patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) treated with gefitinib has recently been reported. We showed herein two cases of fatal rapid recurrence after a long-term disea...

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