Surgery is the accepted standard treatment of early gastrointestinal cancer, defined as cancer with involvement confined to the mucosa or submucosa, regardless of the size or the presence of regional lymph-node metastases. However, recent progress in endoscopic technique has made it possible to treat gastrointestinal neoplasm. For example, early gastric cancer confined to the mucosa can be trea...

Although gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are uncommon, they represent the most frequent mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. During recent years, considerable information has been published about the pathogenesis, molecular biology, histological criteria, surgery, and adjuvant pharmacological treatment of GISTs, but there have been few reports about the cytologic diagnos...

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) represent the majority of primary non-epithelial neoplasms of the digestive tract, most frequently expressing the KIT protein detected by immunohistochemical staining for the CD117 antigen. Extragastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs), neoplasms with immunohistological features overlapping those of GISTs, are found in the abdomen outside of the gastroint...

gastrointestinal stromal tumors are mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointesti- nal tract that originate from all areas of the gastrointestinal tract. metastases to the liver, peritoneum, bones, lungs and soft tissues have been reported. we present the case of a 47- year-old woman with rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor that underwent wide local excision. she was treated with imatinib for a ...

Appendiceal tumors are unusual entities representing around 1% of the appendicectomies, and 0.5% of the gastrointestinal neoplasms (1). The mucinous adenoma is one of the most prevalent primary appendicular neoplasms, more frequent in middleaged women. The diagnosis is usually a casual finding in the anatomopathologic study after an appendicectomy performed in a patient with clinical suspect of...

Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumors (NET)s are classified on the basis of criteria that are common to all gastrointestinal and pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms. Most neuroendocrine neoplasms of the stomach are NETs –well differentiated, nonfunctioning enterochromaffin–like(ECL) cell carcinoids (ECL cell NETs)-arise predominantly in the corpus-fundus region [1]. Three distinct types are recognized :

Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms have substantially increased over the last decades. Because of the indolent clinical course of the disease even in advance stages and the rise in the incidental diagnosis of small asymptomatic lesions, the prevalence of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms is higher than that of pancreatic, gastric and oesophageal adenocarcinomas, makin...

Gastrointestinal neoplasms with an exocrine and a neuroendocrine component are rare. Such neoplasms are called "mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinomas" (MANECs) according to the most recent World Health Organization classification of gastrointestinal tract neoplasms. MANECs have no specific findings that distinguish them from pure adenocarcinomas. In addition, the optimal management strategy of M...