نتایج جستجو برای: gastroenteritis patients

تعداد نتایج: 2093216  

Farzaneh Sabahi, Manoochehr Makvandi, Mehrdad Ravanshad, Seyed Alireza Nadji, Seyed Dawood Mousavi Nasab, Siamak Mirab Samiee,

Background: Enteric viruses, particularly human rotavirus and norovirus, have been shown to replace bacteria and parasites, as the most common pathogens responsible for acute diarrhea. However, there are still few epidemiological data on the simultaneous occurrence of these viruses in Iran. In this regard, the aim of this study was to assess the useful epidemiological data on the gastroenteriti...

Journal: :BMC Infectious Diseases 2001
Giulia Tositti Paolo Fabris Eleonor Barnes Francesca Furlan Marzia Franzetti Clara Stecca Elena Pignattari Valeria Pesavento Fausto de Lalla

BACKGROUND Many case reports of acute pancreatitis have been reported but, up to now, pancreatic abnormalities during acute gastroenteritis have not been studied prospectively. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the incidence and the clinical significance of hyperamylasemia in 507 consecutive adult patients with acute gastroenteritis. METHODS The clinical significance of hyperamylasemia, related predis...

Journal: :Gut 1999
P Forte R S Dykhuizen E Milne A McKenzie C C Smith N Benjamin

BACKGROUND There is evidence that endogenous nitrate synthesis is notably increased in patients with infective gastroenteritis. AIMS To determine whether this is due to nitric oxide (NO) production via the L-arginine/NO pathway. METHODS Seven male patients with community acquired bacterial gastroenteritis and 15 healthy male volunteers participated in this study. All patients had stool cult...

Journal: :Hiroshima journal of medical sciences 2010
Takahiro Zenda Shuichi Kaneko Sakon Noriki

A 57-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of frequent bloody diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps. While the patient was diagnosed with norovirus gastroenteritis based on the presence by chance of positive norovirus antigen in the stool samples, endoscopic as well as pathological examinations demonstrated left-sided ischemic colitis. The patient soon recovered solely by suppo...

2017
Gia Thanh Nguyen Kevin Phan Ian Teng Jian Pu Toru Watanabe

BACKGROUND While norovirus (NoV) is well known as a leading causal pathogen for acute gastroenteritis in developed countries,structured data on prevalence in developing countries are not available thus far. This review aims to estimate the prevalence of NoV in cases of gastroenteritis in developing countries based on recently published reports. METHODS Relevant studies were identified by sear...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
hossein kazemian clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ir iran; department of medical microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran aref shavalipour department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran hamid heidari department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran ali saeedi department of immunology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran sobhan ghafourian clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ir iran reza mohebi clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ir iran

conclusions the results showed that some patients were probably contaminated with nonbacterial and nonparasitic agents. all the parasitic isolates were resistant to most antibiotics. therefore determination of microbial isolates and antibiotic susceptibility is necessary before treatment procedures. results of 2376 patients, 466 (19.6%) were contaminated with pathogenic bacteria or protozoa.the...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
mohammad motamedifar shiraz hiv/aids research center (sharc), medical faculty, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran; department of bacteriology and virology, medical faculty, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran; shiraz hiv/aids research center (sharc), medical faculty, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran. tel: +98-7112280916, fax: +98-7112280916 elham amini department of bacteriology and virology, medical faculty, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran pedram talezadeh shirazi department of bacteriology and virology, medical faculty, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran

conclusions given the non-specific symptoms of these viruses and the high prevalence of viral diarrhea in our region, more laboratories should be equipped for virus detection and vaccination might be considered as a prevention strategy. results rotavirus was identified in 347 patients out of 827 (42%), adenovirus was detected in 76 (9%) of samples and 34 (4%) of patients had rotavirus-adenoviru...

Journal: :Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape 2010
Raffaella Cusmai Bosanka Jocic-Jakubi Laura Cantonetti Natia Japaridze Federico Vigevano

Benign convulsions associated with gastroenteritis are now recognized as a clinical entity, characterized by an acute cluster of afebrile seizures during an episode of mild diarrhoea with excellent prognosis. We observed 30 children who each experienced at least two seizures associated with mild gastroenteritis. The inclusion criteria were: afebrile seizures during gastroenteritis, dehydration ...

Journal: :BMC Infectious Diseases 2008
Andreas Jansen Klaus Stark Jan Kunkel Eckart Schreier Ralf Ignatius Oliver Liesenfeld Dirk Werber Ulf B Göbel Martin Zeitz Thomas Schneider

BACKGROUND The aetiology of severe gastroenteritis leading to hospitalisation in adults frequently remains unclear. Our objective was to study the causes and characteristics of community-acquired, acute gastroenteritis in adult hospitalized patients to support the clinical management of these patients. METHODS From August 2005 to August 2007, we conducted a prospective cohort study among pati...

2010
Didier Raoult Florence Fenollar Jean-Marc Rolain Philippe Minodier Emmanuelle Bosdure Wenjun Li Jean-Marc Garnier Hervé Richet

Tropheryma whipplei, which causes Whipple disease, is found in human feces and may cause gastroenteritis. To show that T. whipplei causes gastroenteritis, PCRs for T. whipplei were conducted with feces from children 2-4 years of age. Western blotting was performed for samples from children with diarrhea who had positive or negative results for T. whipplei. T. whipplei was found in samples from ...

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