Abstract This chapter introduces the model-state- and parameter estimation problem from basic principles starting with Bayes’ theorem. We define general formulation introduce concept of theorem solved recursively over a sequence assimilation time windows.

In the case formulation approach to cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), therapist works collaboratively with patient develop a of patient’s and uses guide treatment. The is hypothesis about major factors that cause perpetuate problems. I begin this commentary written in honor Aaron T. Beck brief description CBT. describe my path developing CBT, beginning learning from Dr. his colleagues as gradua...

effects of formulation parameters on the fractional release profile of diclofenac sodium from matrices having the manufacturing formulation ingredients are studied. as a content of cetyl alcohol (rate controlling agent) in the matrix increases, the fractional release decreases. the fractional release increases either by increasing sucrose content outside the granule or by decreasing sucrose con...

background and objectives: the food product known as the ‘hamburger’ plays a crucial role in people’s nutrition and the diversity of the food they consume. the reasons for our study include the area under cultivation, the remarkable amount of protein in chickpeas and lentils, as well as the public interest in tending to meat products, especially hamburgers. materials and methods: in this study,...

chewable ferrous fumarate tablet is the best iron dosage form for children due to better compliance and lower teeth staining compared to the oral drop. because of the different desirable properties of chewable tablets and the opposing effects of fillers on them, the mathematical experimental design was used as the formulation approach. different series of formulations based on single filler (la...

background and objectives: prunus domestica (plum) has been considered as a useful remedy for several disorders in iranian traditional medicine (itm). it has cold and wet temperament and is used as syrup for hot temperament diseases such as hot headache and stomach disorders. in the present study, plum syrup has been formulated according to itm manuscripts and quality control evaluations have b...