We present an algorithm for a priori Arabic optical Font Recognition (AFR). First, words in the training set of documents for each font are segmented into symbols that are rescaled. Next, templates are constructed, where every new training symbol that is not similar to existing templates is a new template. Templates are sharable between fonts. To classify the font of a word, its symbols are mat...

The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview character education management consisting planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising, as well evaluating programs in shaping school culture at SMAN 1 Banda Aceh. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive type research. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation. standard data validity refe...

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We present the results of an experimental study towards modeling the reader’s emotional state variations induced by the typographic elements in electronic documents. Based on the dimensional theory of emotions we investigate how typographic elements, like font style (bold, italics, bold-italics) and font (type, size, color and background color), affect the reader’s emotional states, namely, Ple...

The off-the-shelf Optical Character Recognition (OCR) engines return mediocre performance on the decorative characters which usually appear in natural scenes such as signboards. A reasonable way towards the so-called camera-based OCR is to collect a large-scale font set and analyze the distribution of font samples for realizing some character recognition engine which is tolerant to font shape v...

The digital text written in an Indian script is difficult to use as such. This is because, there are a number of font formats available for typing, and these font-formats are not mutually compatible. Gurmukhi alone has more than 225 popular ASCII-based fonts whereas this figure is 180 in case of Devanagari. To read the text written in a particular font, that font is required to be installed on ...

This article describes a new font and style option (ASCII.STY) which includes the IBM graphics characters commonly used by PCs to represent the control codes (ASCII 1-31). In particular, this article does three things: (a) it announces and describes a pk rendering of the Type 1 Courier font donated to the X Consortium by IBM; (b) a u ' style option is presented which uses this font; (c) the met...

Today’s font-scalers generate screenfonts with acceptable quality on-the-fly from a generic font representation. However, as closed systems they discourage the integration of separate solutions to different aspects of font-scaling. This paper illustrates an object-oriented approach that allows for both contour and rendering independence. Refined solutions can be packaged separately into intelli...