Gelatin isolated from limed split wastes can be a high value product due to its special characteristics and has many potential future applications in Food, functional additives, Food and pharmaceutical industries. Concentrations of sodium hydroxide, sulfuric and acetic acids used in processing gelatin from Narrow barred, Carcharhinus Leucas, Siganus Sutor and Indo Pacific king mackerel skins af...

The experiment was conducted on forty five broiler chickens at 4 weeks of age, for a period of threeweeks, to assess the effect of complete replacement of fish meal with processed fish wastes (fish waste acidsilage and surimi waste powder) on the blood protein, lipid and antioxidant status in broiler chicken, eventhough an earlier study indicated that this replacement induced normal growth rate...

The rivers of the Front Range are dammed and diverted to provide water to the surrounding regions, and they are constricted by roads and railroads, stocked with fish, polluted by mining wastes and urban runoff. Yet many of the people who visit the Front Range for short periods perceive the landscape to be a nearly pristine wilderness because they are unaware of the historical impacts of human a...

Marine biomass including fishery products are precious protein resources for human foods and are an alternative to livestock animals in order to reduce the virtual water problem. However, a large amount of marine waste can be generated from fishery products and it is not currently recycled. We evaluated the metabolism of digested marine waste using integrated analytical methods, under anaerobic...

Nowadays use of edible films and coatings is increasing due to their biodegradability properties. Fish gelatin obtained from fish skin wastes can be used as an appropriate protein compound for preparing the edible films. It can be also replaced pork gelatin. In this study, films were prepared from fish gelatin and phenolic compound caffeic in four levels of 0%, 1%, 3% and 5% at pH>10, temperatu...

This paper describes the potential of aquaponic as a poverty eradication tool in Malaysia. Although Malaysia is recognized as a developed country, poverty is still occurring among Malaysian, especially from rural area. Therefore, aquaponic – a modern farming system is being introduced to benefit the low income family. Aquaponic is the term that described the synergistic combination of aquacultu...

The fish gill is a multipurpose organ that, in addition to providing for aquatic gas exchange, plays dominant roles in osmotic and ionic regulation, acid-base regulation, and excretion of nitrogenous wastes. Thus, despite the fact that all fish groups have functional kidneys, the gill epithelium is the site of many processes that are mediated by renal epithelia in terrestrial vertebrates. Indee...