A fundamental part of many authentication protocols which authenticate a party to a human involves the human recognizing or otherwise processing a message received from the party. Examples include typical implementations of Verified by Visa in which a message, previously stored by the human at a bank, is sent by the bank to the human to authenticate the bank to the human; or the expectation tha...

Threats to the national parks in the United States are many and varied. These range from climate changes, animal/fish population cycle variations, invasive species introduction, and cultural affects of indigenous peoples to problems associated with natural disasters, oil spills, land development, and criminal enterprises. The U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service (NPS) has issue...

In this paper we consider  (extended) metaplectic representation of the  semidirect product  $G_{mathbb{J}}=mathbb{R}^{2d}timesmathbb{J}$  where $mathbb{J}$ is a closed subgroup of $Sp(d,mathbb{R})$, the symplectic group. We will investigate continuous representation frame on $G_{mathbb{J}}$. We also discuss the existence of duals for such frames and give several characterization for them. Fina...