the relative stability of hydrogen-bonded of molybdate-phosphonic acid (mpa) complex (1:2) ingas phase has been carried out using density functional theory (dft) methods. the methods are usedfor calculations are b3lyp, bp86 and b3pw91 that have been studied in two series of basis sets: d95**and 6-31+g(d,p) for hydrogen and oxygen atoms; lanl2dz for mo and phosphorus. predictedhydrogen-bond geom...

In this paper we study the dynamics of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection under administration of a vaccine and treatment, where the disease is transmitted directly from the parents to the offspring  and also through contact with infective individuals. Stability of the disease-free steady state is investigated. The basic reproductive rate, $R_0$, is derived. The results show that the dynamics of...

In this paper, we consider constrained noncooperativeN -person stochastic games with discounted cost criteria. The state space is assumed to be countable and the action sets are compact metric spaces. We present three main results. The first concerns the sensitivity or approximation of constrained games. The second shows the existence of Nash equilibria for constrained games with a finite state...

3 Thermodynamic State Variables and State Equations 8 3.1 State Variables and Equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1.1 Exhaustive set of state variables? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1.2 Are state variables de ned only in equilibrium? . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.1.3 Concept of local equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.1.4 C...

The general equation of state which was found for dense fluids, both compressed liquids and dense supercritical fluids, namely "Linear Isotherm Regularity," is extended to the lower density range, specifically for densities lower than the Boyle density. This new equation of state which is called "ELIR" is shown to be compatible with the equations of state based on statistical-mechanical the...

For one-dimensional system of dissipative balance laws endowed with a convex entropy we prove, under natural assumptions, that a constant equilibrium state is asymptotically L 2 ?stable under a zero-mass initial disturbance. The technique is based on the construction of an appropriate Liapunov functional involving the entropy and a so-called compensation term.