نتایج جستجو برای: enteral colonization

تعداد نتایج: 35476  

2010
Carole Rougé Marie-José Butel Hugues Piloquet Laurent Ferraris Arnaud Legrand Michel Vodovar Marcel Voyer Marie-France de la Cochetière Dominique Darmaun Jean-Christophe Rozé

BACKGROUND Fecal calprotectin has been proposed as a non-invasive marker of intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease in adults and children. Fecal calprotectin levels have been reported to be much higher in both healthy full-term and preterm infants than in children and adults. OBJECTIVE To determine the time course of fecal calprotectin (f-calprotectin) excretion in preterm infa...

Journal: :international journal of preventive medicine 0
amir‑mohammad armanian alireza sadeghnia maryam hoseinzadeh maryam mirlohi awat feizi nima salehimehr

background: necrotizing enterocolitis (nec) is one of the most destructive diseases associated with conditions of neonatal prematurity. supplementation with enteral prebiotics may reduce the incidence of nec, especially in infants who fed exclusively with breast-milk. therefore, we compared the efficacy and safety of enteral supplementation of a prebiotic mixture (short chain galacto-oligosacch...

Background Neonatal sepsis contributes substantially to neonatal morbidity and mortality, and is an ongoing major global public health challenge. We aimed to evaluate the effects of enteral feeding supplementation of low dose lactulose on the incidence of late onset sep...

Journal: :Croatian medical journal 1999
T G Baumgartner J J Cerda L Somogyi S L Baumgartner

Enteral nutrition has, at long last, found its place in the modulation of disease. Because of its importance in terms of both anabolic and catabolic processes, today's clinician must have a working knowledge of the types of enteral formulations, their delivery and the therapeutic considerations (particularly concomitant medications) that impact on the safety and efficacy of enteral nutrition. T...

2016

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a gastrointestinal inflammatory disorder, is one of the most serious diseases affecting preterm, very low birth weight infants and requires emergency medical and/or surgical intervention in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) [1,2]. The symptoms of NEC include abdominal distension, bilious vomiting, bloody stools after 8-10 days of life and may proceed towar...

Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2005

Executive Summary Introduction Methodology Used to Prepare the Guideline Epidemiology Incidence Etiology Major Epidemiologic Points Pathogenesis Major Points for Pathogenesis Modifiable Risk Factors Intubation and Mechanical Ventilation Aspiration, Body Position, and Enteral Feeding Modulation of Colonization: Oral Antiseptics and Antibiotics Stress Bleeding Prophylaxis, Transfusion, and Glucos...

Journal: :Nursing children and young people 2014
Suzanne Brown

A blended diet for enteral nutrition is defined as home-made everyday food blended to a smooth 'single cream' consistency. At present, blended food is not recommended as a first choice. However, the wishes of parents who prefer to use blended food for their child need to be respected, and hospice policy for Children's Hospice South West is to replicate home conditions as far as possible. Theref...

2012
Luca Nespoli Sara Coppola Luca Gianotti

In surgical patients, malnutrition is an important risk factor for post-operative complications. In undernourished patients undergoing major gastrointestinal procedures, preoperative enteral nutrition (EN) should be preferred whenever feasible. It may be given either orally or by feeding tubes, depending on patient compliance. Early oral intake after surgery should be encouraged, but if an insu...

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