0013-7944/$ see front matter 2012 Elsevier Ltd doi:10.1016/j.engfracmech.2012.02.005 ⇑ Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: [email protected] (S.G. Kelle Embrittlement of ductile structural members, whether under the presence of static or cyclic loading, can occur when surrounded by a corrosive environment. Several examples of catastrophic failures due to a form of environmentally assiste...

Article history: Received 5 December 2017 Received in revised form 22 January 2018 Accepted 23 January 2018 Available online xxxx Structural relaxation during isothermal annealing, quantified by enthalpy recovery of Zr44Ti11Cu10Ni10Be25 towards its metastable equilibrium and correlation to embrittlement, quantified through fracture toughness, KQ, is studied. Enthalpy relaxation over time obeys ...

We investigated the effects of the additions of Zr and other alloying elements on the mechanical properties and microstructure in Cr-Mo plastic mold steels. The addition of alloying elements changed the microstructure of the normalized samples from the upper bainite to lower bainite due to the increased hardenability. The tempering temperature influenced the strength and hardness values, especi...

iron-aluminum alloys are one of the most resistant alloys against sulfidation/oxidation environments with low oxygen partial pressures. the high sensitivity to hydrogen embrittlement is the main reason for decreasing of their room temperature ductility. there is a drop of strength above 600 c and their creep resistance is fairly weak. it is possible to increase ductility up to 15 percents and i...

The gamma field accompanying neutrons may, in certain circumstances, play an important role in the analysis of neutron dosimetry and even in the interpretation of radiation induced steel embrittlement. At the figh Flux Isotope Reactor pressure vessel the gamma-induced reactions dominate the responses of ' W p and 238u dosimeters, and9Be helium accumulation fluence monitors. The gamma induced at...

The feasibility of using ‘‘grain-boundary engineering” techniques to reduce the susceptibility of a metallic material to intergranular embrittlement in the presence of hydrogen is examined. Using thermomechanical processing, the fraction of ‘‘special” grain boundaries was increased from 46% to 75% (by length) in commercially pure nickel samples. In the presence of hydrogen concentrations betwee...

In-phase TMF crack growth testing with different lengths of the hold time at the maximum temperature of 550C has been conducted on Inconel 718 specimens. Focus has been on establishing a method for TMF crack growth testing and investigating the effect of high temperature hold times on the TMF crack growth of the material. The tests are compared to isothermal crack propagation tests and show go...

Characteristics of tempered martensite embrittlement (TME), hydrogen embrittlement (HE), and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) in high-strength steels are reviewed. Often, it is important to determine unambiguously by which of these mechanisms failure occurred, in order to suggest the right actions to prevent failure recurrence. To this aim, samples made of high-strength AISI 4340 alloy steel wer...