Research on parochial altruism demonstrated that hostility toward out-groups (parochialism) represents the dark side of the willingness to benefit one's in-group even at own costs (altruism). Parochial aggression thereby emerged mainly under conditions of threat. Extremist propaganda videos, for instance by right-wing extremists, try to capitalize on parochial altruistic mechanism by telling re...

Two years ago the writer found plenty of evidence. Red flags, censored newspapers, directed excursions, indoctrinated schools, motivated plays, didactic pictures, and continuous radio messages preach communism. Appeals to the need for security and class loyalty, dogmatic assertion of Marxian philosophy, the example of leaders, and calls to participation are used as incentives to action. The res...

Article history: Received 13 April 2016 Available online 28 December 2016 JEL classification: D83

The article discusses an attempt to use the elections Supreme Soviet of USSR as a tool promote political advantage socialism. turn 1950s and 1960s was marked by desire build dialogue between East West. demonstrated its openness willingness compete with West not only tanks, planes missiles, but also on symbolic field. One such aspect competition, which supposed prove superiority socialism, elect...

Por primera vez desde su desembarco en occidente y Latinoamérica, la red social de origen chino, TikTok, ha sido protagonista una campaña electoral. Su febril expansión, favorecida por pandemia global del coronavirus, coincidió con las Elecciones Generales Ecuador 2021, convirtiéndose un escenario disputa varios candidatos que buscaron llegar propaganda digital para conquistar prolífica diversi...

concepts to fully understand the propaganda they encounter every time they turn on their televisions or surf the Internet during an election year. If students are to make informed political decisions as adults, then they must learn to decipher ways politicians manipulate media. The good news is that access to presidential propaganda has never been easier. The Internet, in particular, is a wonde...

The essence of the art of propaganda is to influence people to believe and do things which they would not believe or do without the effect of propaganda. It is therefore a form of suggestion? suggestion, in its narrow sense, meaning a tendency for the human 'find to accept something communicated to it as a fact in the absence of any logical grounds for its acceptance.