نتایج جستجو برای: early feeding

تعداد نتایج: 786496  

صبا, محمدصادق, پارسا , پریسا,

In order to determine the efficiency of breast feeding in reduction of acute otitis media, a case control retrospective study was planned. In this study 200 healthy infants in control group and 100 infected infants with acute otitis media in case group under 2 years old, were examined on the basis of type of feeding and other efficient factors on this disease (May-November,1996). The results...

2012
Hsiu-Hua Huang Chien-Wei Hsu Shiu-Ping Kang Ming-Yi Liu Sue-Joan Chang

BACKGROUND Early enteral nutrition is recommended in cases of critical illness. It is unclear whether this recommendation is of most benefit to extremely ill patients. We aim to determine the association between illness severity and commencement of enteral feeding. METHODS One hundred and eight critically ill patients were grouped as "less severe" and "more severe" for this cross-sectional, r...

Journal: :Jornal de pediatria 2013
Shmuel Arnon Daniella Sulam Fred Konikoff Rivka H Regev Ita Litmanovitz Timna Naftali

OBJECTIVE To examine the effect of initiating very early feeding on time-to-reach full feeding in stable, small for gestational age (SGA) preterm infants. METHOD Preterm infants with gestational age below 37 weeks and birth weight below the 10(th) percentile were randomly allocated to a very early (within 24 hours of birth) feeding regimen or delayed (after 24 hours of birth) feeding. All inf...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2014
John Kelleher Ariel A Salas Ramachandra Bhat Namasivayam Ambalavanan Shampa Saha Barbara J Stoll Edward F Bell Michele C Walsh Abbot R Laptook Pablo J Sánchez Seetha Shankaran Krisa P VanMeurs Ellen C Hale Nancy S Newman M Bethany Ball Abhik Das Rosemary D Higgins Myriam Peralta-Carcelen Waldemar A Carlo

OBJECTIVE Prophylactic indomethacin reduces severe intraventricular hemorrhage but may increase spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. Early feedings improve nutritional outcomes but may increase the risk of SIP. Despite their benefits, use of these therapies varies largely by physician preferences in part because of the concern for SIP. METHODS...

2011
Ahmet Dag Tahsin Colak Ozgur Turkmenoglu Ramazan Gundogdu Suha Aydin

OBJECTIVE This prospective randomized clinical study was conducted to evaluate the safety and tolerability of early oral feeding after colorectal operations. METHODS A total of 199 patients underwent colorectal surgery and were randomly assigned to early feeding (n = 99) or a regular diet (n = 100). Patients' characteristics, diagnoses, surgical procedures, comorbidity, bowel movements, defec...

Journal: :Journal of clinical nursing 2006
Wai Quin Ng Jane Neill

AIM To review research on early oral feeding following elective, open colorectal surgery. BACKGROUND Fasting following gastrointestinal surgery is a traditional surgical practice, based on fears of causing postoperative complications if oral intake begins before bowel function returns, but fasting following elective surgery is questionable as a best practice. METHODS Searches in Journals@Ov...

A.A. Gheisari G.R. Ghalamkari M. Mohammadrezaie M. Toghyani, M. Zamanizad S.A. Tabeidian

The current study was conducted to evaluate effects of sequential or wet feeding programs subsequent to and early meal feeding regime on performance, carcass characteristics and humoral immunity in broiler chicks. 192 Ross 308 chicks (seven-day old) were allocated to four treatments at four replicates (12 chicks per plot) based on a Completely Randomized Design. Treatments were included: contro...

A. Madani, M. Zarkesh N. Pishva Sh. Pourarian

Background:  A great number of premature neonates do not tolerate sufficient milk during the early neonatal period. Objective: To evaluate the effect of oral erythromycin on enhancement of feeding tolerance in preterm newborns. Methods: Sixty preterm neonates intolerant to milk of >75 ml/kg/day during 5 days after the start of feedings, were randomized into a treatment and a control groups.  Or...

Journal: :Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports 1987

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