نتایج جستجو برای: early breastfeeding

تعداد نتایج: 697419  

Journal: :Pediatrics 2013
Valerie J Flaherman Janelle Aby Anthony E Burgos Kathryn A Lee Michael D Cabana Thomas B Newman

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Recent public health efforts focus on reducing formula use for breastfed infants during the birth hospitalization. No previous randomized trials report the effects of brief early formula use. The objective of the study was to determine if small formula volumes before the onset of mature milk production might reduce formula use at 1 week and improve breastfeeding at 3 m...

2012
Adrienne L White Verena I Carrara Moo Kho Paw   Malika ColleyPaw Dahbu Mechthild M Gross Wolfgang Stuetz Francois H Nosten Rose McGready

UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Early skin-to-skin contact (SSC) after birth is recommended as part of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) baby friendly health initiative to promote optimum breastfeeding. This paper reports rates of breastfeeding initiation and duration in a low resource environment, where early SSC is not practised, and explores views of pregnant women and midwives surroundin...

2017
Terefe Derso Gashaw Andargie Biks Amare Tariku Nigusie Birhan Tebeje Zemichael Gizaw Kindie Fentahun Muchie Alemayehu Shimeka Yigzaw Kebede Solomon Mekonnen Abebe Mezgebu Yitayal Tadesse Awoke Ayele Mamo Wubeshet Temesgen Azmeraw Melkamu Birku Abel Fekadu Geta Asrade Abebaw Gebeyehu Adino Tesfahun Kassahun Alemu

BACKGROUND Delaying the start of breastfeeding and giving prelacteal feeding leads to a significant increase in neonatal and infant deaths, particularly in a resource limited countries, like Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess early neonatal feeding practice and its determinants in Dabat HDSS site, northwest Ethiopia. METHODS The census for the reconciliation of the surveillance o...

2017
Deborah Sitrin Jamie Perin Lara ME Vaz Liliana Carvajal–Aguirre Shane M Khan Joy Fishel Agbessi Amouzou

Background Aside from breastfeeding, there are little data on use of essential newborn care practices, such as thermal protection and hygienic cord care, in high mortality countries. These practices have not typically been measured in national household surveys, often the main source for coverage data in these settings. The Every Newborn Action Plan proposed early breastfeeding as a tracer for ...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2006
John R Britton Helen L Britton Virginia Gronwaldt

OBJECTIVE Our goal was to test the hypothesis that breastfeeding is associated with enhanced infant-mother attachment and its antecedent maternal sensitivity. METHODS Breastfeeding intent and practice were assessed by questionnaires administered to 152 mothers between 32 weeks of gestation and 12 months postpartum. Early maternal sensitivity was measured by the Sensitivity to Cues subscale of...

2015
Amon Exavery Almamy Malick Kanté Ahmed Hingora James F. Phillips

BACKGROUND Breastfeeding is widely known for its imperative contribution in improving maternal and newborn health outcomes. However, evidence regarding timing of initiation of breastfeeding is limited in Tanzania. This study examines the extent of and factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in three rural districts of Tanzania. METHODS Data were collected in 2011 in a cross-...

Journal: :Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit 2014
M F Nassar A M Abdel-Kader F A Al-Refaee Y A Mohammad S Al Dhafiri S Gabr S Al-Qattan

To explore the possible determinants of duration of breastfeeding in Kuwait, 234 mothers completed a questionnaire concerning the feeding of their youngest infant. The questionnaire addressed the factors that contributed to their willingness to continue breastfeeding and enquired about the factors leading to their decision to end it. Only 26.5% of the mothers had continued breastfeeding for 6 m...

2014
Edward Bbaale

Breastfeeding practices in Uganda are contrary to the best practice recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). Only six in 10 Ugandan children below the age of six months are exclusively breastfed. This paper investigated the determinants of breastfeeding practices in Uganda. Using the Uganda Demographic and Health Survey (UDHS) of 2006, we employed probit and Cox's regression techniques a...

2016
Teklemariam Gultie Girum Sebsibie

BACKGROUND Optimal breastfeeding is inextricably linked to the achievement of Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) of eradicating extreme poverty and hunger, reducing child mortality and improving maternal health. Breastfeeding is safe, promotes sensory and cognitive development and contains antibodies that protect infants from common childhood illnesses. The objective of this study was to asses...

Journal: :Pediatrics 1999
J Clemens R A Elyazeed M Rao S Savarino B Z Morsy Y Kim T Wierzba A Naficy Y J Lee

BACKGROUND Initiation of breastfeeding shortly after delivery may enhance breastfeeding's protective effect against diarrhea because of the protective properties of human colostrum contained in early breast milk. OBJECTIVE To evaluate whether initiation of breastfeeding within the first 3 days of life, when breast milk contains colostrum, was associated with a lower rate of diarrhea in rural ...

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