In this work, the modulational instability of dust-acoustic (DA) waves (DAWs) is theoretically studied in a four-component plasma medium with electrons, positrons, ions, and negative dust grains. The nonlinear dispersive coefficients Schrödinger equation (NLSE) are used to recognize stable unstable parametric regimes DAWs. It can be seen from numerical analysis that amplitude DA rogue decreases...

Laser or electromagnetic radiation, in general, interacts with plasma very interesting ways. In most cases, they induce orbital angular momentum (OAM) such plasmas due to their polarization effects. Dust-ion-acoustic waves (DIAWs) immovable dust particles are studied the effect of rotation produced laser interaction. The electrons considered non-Maxwellian limit, inertial ions and static grains...

Article history: Received 23 May 2011 Accepted 6 June 2011 Available online 14 June 2011 Communicated by V.M. Agranovich Dust heating in dusty plasmas due to thermal electric field fluctuations and dust acoustic waves is examined. It is shown that dust particles acquire large random motion in fluctuating electric fields (within dust cloud) of background plasma causing dust electrostatic pressur...

The head-on collision between two dust-acoustic solitary waves in an unmagnetized dusty plasma is investigated, including consideration of the dust charge variation. By using the extended Poincaré-Lighthill-Kuo perturbation method, the analytical phase shifts following the head-on collision are derived. The effects of the ratio of ion temperature to electron temperature, the ratio of the number...

Dust acoustic waves (DAW) are spontaneously excited in dusty plasmas produced in dc and rf discharge plasmas over a wide range of plasma and dust conditions. A common feature of these plasmas is the presence of an ion drift relative to the dust, which is driven by an electric field, Eo in the discharge. Using a three fluid model of the DAWs, including the zero order electric field and collision...

Dust acoustic waves DAWs are spontaneously excited in dusty plasmas produced in dc and rf discharge plasmas over a wide range of plasma and dust conditions. A common feature of these plasmas is the presence of an ion drift relative to the dust, which is driven by an electric field, Eo in the discharge. Using a three fluid model of the DAWs, including the zero order electric field and collisions...

The nonlinear phenomenon of synchronization is characterized experimentally for dust density waves, i.e., dust acoustic waves, which are self-excited due to an ion streaming instability. The waves propagate in a dust cloud with a natural frequency of 22 Hz. We synchronize these waves to a different frequency using a driving electrode that sinusoidally modulates the ion density. We study four sy...

Electrostatic dust-acoustic shock waves are investigated in a viscous, complex plasma consisting of dust particles, electrons, and ions. The system is modelled using the generalized hydrodynamic equations, with strong coupling between the dust particles being accounted for by employing the effective electrostatic temperature approach. Using a reductive perturbation method, it is demonstrated th...

In dc glow discharge dusty plasmas, the formation of dust acoustic waves is a commonly observed phenomenon. Experiments in the dusty plasma experiment device produce naturally occurring dust acoustic waves with frequencies f N 5 to 25 Hz and phase velocities of Vph N 0.5 to 10 cm/s. Through the use of particle image velocimetry techniques, particle motion in the vicinity of the wavefronts is id...