نتایج جستجو برای: drought and salinity

تعداد نتایج: 16836427  

The seed pretreatment with salicylic acid has an important role in improving seed germination and increasing plant resistance to environmental stresses. This study was performed to investigate the effect of salicylic acid on seed germination of Milk thistle under salinity and drought stress. A factorial experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with three replications. Treatmen...

DOR: 98.1000/2383-1251.1398.6.145.11.1.1575.1610 Extended Abstract Introduction: Agriculture has been influenced by different abiotic stresses such as temperature, drought and salinity, which reduces roughly half of the yield of crops. In many forage plants, germination and early seedling growth are the most sensitive stages of their growth in the face of environmental stresses. Current r...

2010

Frequent monitoring of stress levels in turfgrass is key to maintaining healthy turfgrass stands. Current methods used to monitor turfgrass for drought and salinity stress can be time consuming and expensive. This study was conducted to determine if data obtained from digital image analysis and spectroradiometry could accurately detect drought and salinity stress in hybrid bluegrass. Furthermor...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2003
M Ashiq Rabbani Kyonoshin Maruyama Hiroshi Abe M Ayub Khan Koji Katsura Yusuke Ito Kyoko Yoshiwara Motoaki Seki Kazuo Shinozaki Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki

To identify cold-, drought-, high-salinity-, and/or abscisic acid (ABA)-inducible genes in rice (Oryza sativa), we prepared a rice cDNA microarray including about 1700 independent cDNAs derived from cDNA libraries prepared from drought-, cold-, and high-salinity-treated rice plants. We confirmed stress-inducible expression of the candidate genes selected by microarray analysis using RNA gel-blo...

Journal: :حفاظت گیاهان 0
محمد حسن راشد محصل ابراهیم کازرونی منفرد محمد تقی آل ابراهیم

abstract wild lettuce (lactuca serriola) is an annual weed with seed reproduction. an experiment was conducted to evaluate some environmental effects on germination and emergence of this weed. the type of design was completely randomized with four replications in which factors were arranged as factorial. the experiment was carried out with 11 cm petri dishes in a germinator (10 °c) and without ...

DOR: 98.1000/2383-1251.1398.6.1.11.1. 1575.41 Extended Abstract Introduction: Strangle wort (Cynanchum acutum) is a perennial weed that could be propagated by seeds and vegetative organs. This brings about harvesting problems for some crops such as cotton, sugar beet, wheat and maize. In recent years, this weed has caused huge losses in sugar cane fields. The role of environmental condition...

Journal: :زراعت دیم ایران 0
حسین صادقی استادیار دانشگاه شیراز کمال خانی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه شیراز

breeding medics species to drought and salinity tolerant  can play an important role in herb production and pasture rehabilitation. with the aim of study of the performance of annual burr medics under drought and salinity stresses, a pot study was conducted with factorial arrangement of treatments in a randomized complete block design in shiraz university. sown seeds were two types (threshed an...

باقی‌زاده, امین, محمدی‌نژاد, قاسم, ملاحیدری بافقی, ربابه,

Increasing the yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum) requires choosing resistant and compatible cultivars to different climatic conditions. In order to study the effects of salinity and drought stress on grain yield,  Study of stress tolerance indices and identification of tolerant genotypes to salt and drought stress, 20 different Wheat (Triticum aestivum) genotypes were assessed in a Randomized ...

Journal: :The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 2002
Teruaki Taji Chieko Ohsumi Satoshi Iuchi Motoaki Seki Mie Kasuga Masatomo Kobayashi Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki Kazuo Shinozaki

Raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFO) accumulating during seed development are thought to play a role in the desiccation tolerance of seeds. However, the functions of RFO in desiccation tolerance have not been elucidated. Here we examine the functions of RFO in Arabidopsis thaliana plants under drought- and cold-stress conditions, based on the analyses of function and expression of genes invo...

2014
Xuekun Zhang Guangyuan Lu Weihua Long Xiling Zou Feng Li Takeshi Nishio

Water deficit imposed by either drought or salinity brings about severe growth retardation and yield loss of crops. Since Brassica crops are important contributors to total oilseed production, it is urgently needed to develop tolerant cultivars to ensure yields under such adverse conditions. There are various physiochemical mechanisms for dealing with drought and salinity in plants at different...

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