Introduction. External ventricular drain (EVD) placement is common among aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Draining cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the EVD also common, yet little known about how much to drain, length of time or drainage impacts patient outcomes.
 Aim. The purpose this study correlate amount CSF outcomes, via modified Rankin Score (mRS).
 Material and Methods....

INTRODUCTION The drainage of abdominal cavity by means of tube drains is the oldest method. The herniation of gallbladder through the abdominal wall is very rare. Although there are studies informing evisceration of organs such as small intestines and ovary from drain site; at the literature scanning, no publication has been met with advising gallbladder evisceration from the Pezzer drain site ...

BACKGROUND The current surgical debate has led to a reduction in the extent of surgery performed and thereby to a reduced occurrence of surgical trauma and, over the recent years, reduced seroma formation. This reduction in surgical procedures calls the need for a drain into question. METHOD Using Google Scholar and the National Library of Medicine (PubMed), a literature review was performed ...

PURPOSE The pedicled, descending-branch muscle-sparing latissimus dorsi (MSLD) flap has been widely used for breast reconstruction following total mastectomy. However, the superiority of the MSLD flap compared to the conventional latissimus dorsi (CLD) flap in preventing seroma formation has not been demonstrated. This study compares the morbidities related to seroma formation following pedicle...

regarding the role and importance of subsurface drainage in water table control, many studies have been made throughout the world to find out new techniques and more economical solutions, especially as related to different pipe envelope material and their installations. this research was conducted to investigate the use of rice husk, as drain envelope material, in drainage installations. in add...

Background: Surgical wound drainage is practiced routinely by many orthopaedic surgeons despite studies that challenge the practice. Among proponents, the advantages of drainage include prevention of haematoma and/or seroma formation which potentially reduces the chances for infection, prevention of wound swelling, prevention of compartment syndrome and improvement of the local wound environmen...

43 A is an important water management practice in the midwestern United States to remove excess water from poorly drained areas and to provide traffi cable conditions for agricultural production. About 30% of the total land area and 50% of the crop land in Indiana is subsurface drained (Economic Research Service, 1987). Th ere are growing concerns about the potential negative environmental impa...

Purpose: The use of a drain during laparoscopic bilateral tubal sterilization (L/S BTS) operation is not routine procedure, but enables close follow up patient when there suspected bleeding. aim this study was to investigate the potential benefits placement L/S BTS in respect gastrointestinal system postoperatively. Materials and methods: A retrospective evaluation made patients applied with at...