Mesenchymal stem cell-mediated tissue regeneration is a promising approach for regenerative medicine for a wide range of applications. Here we report a new population of stem cells isolated from the root apical papilla of human teeth (SCAP, stem cells from apical papilla). Using a minipig model, we transplanted both human SCAP and periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) to generate a root/peri...

UNLABELLED When the supra-marginal dentine of a root-filled tooth is engaged by a crown, it may create a stronger tooth/restoration complex. This has been termed the ferrule effect. This paper reviews the current evidence for this effect and examines the influence various post and core materials have on it. Means of achieving a ferrule are discussed and the importance of planning for failure is...

Novel-design bonded porcelain restorations, the so-called Type IIIA BPRs, represent a reliable and effective procedure when restoring large parts of the coronal volume and length in the anterior dentition. While traditional treatment approaches involve the removal of large amounts of sound tooth substance (with adverse effects on the pulp, gingivae and crown biomechanics, as well as serious fin...

A chiral, crown-ether-functionalized bisurea gelator forms supramolecular gels in ionic liquids. The resulting ionogels show a remarkably high thermal stability with gel-sol transition temperatures (T(gs)) reaching more than 100 °C. The mechanical strength of these ionogels is surprisingly high and even comparable to that of cross-linked protein fibres. Furthermore, the ionogels exhibit rapid s...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to determine the amount and localization of functional stresses in implants placed in two different bone types (type 3 and type 4) with three different crown heights in the atrophic posterior maxilla using finite element analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS A three-dimensional finite element model of the posterior maxilla was created from a computerized tomogr...

This communication describes the base- and acid-induced five-state translational isomerization of a [3]rotaxane containing two pairs of N-arylamine and N-alkylamine centers as binding sites for two dibenzo[24]crown-8 components. Gradual molecular shuttling of this [3]rotaxane is achieved in response to both the amount and strength of the added acid or base.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate dental students' perceptions of traditional waxing vs. computer-aided crown design and to determine the effectiveness of either technique through comparative grading of the final products. On one of twoidentical tooth preparations, second-year students at one dental school fabricated a wax pattern for a full contour crown; on the second tooth preparatio...