نتایج جستجو برای: criminal responsibility legal medicine iran jurisdiction system

تعداد نتایج: 2663859  

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2007

In criminal law, subjective and objective criteria are of importance criteria for establishing of criminal responsibility. Subjective criterion of establishing of criminal responsibility only focuses on wrongdoer, his personal characteristics and his mental state. In contrast, objective criterion of criminal responsibility regardless of perpetrator characteristics and his point of view focuses ...

Journal: :University of Pennsylvania Law Review and American Law Register 1928

Until the late 20th century, assigning the criminal liability to the legal persons Until the late 20th century, assigning the criminal liability to the legal persons was ambiguous and rejected obviously in most legal systems for a variety of reasons such as:  legal persons are artificial and lack criminal mansuetude, lack of proportion between the crimes and punishments, lack of realizatio...

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2013
خانی, محمد, لکی, زینب, نصرآبادی, محمدعلی,

In criminal law principle is that during the final stages of the trial and verdict enforcement, the criminal indictment against the sentence be carried out. However, the abstract state of criminal law today and subjectivism are spent outside and in light of the offense and cognitive science, especially medical science, the objectivity and realism has been the tendency of Criminal Enforcement. C...

2017
Gawon Go

INTRODUCTION Under common law, criminal responsibility usually distinguishes between intentional act and accident, andmost serious criminal offenses consist of both a voluntary act and a guilty mind.1 This treatment presumes that no defendant should be held criminally responsible without a finding of fault. Despite this long-standing conceptual commitment to fairness, criminal law continues to ...

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2011
رستمیان, حنظله, شیروی, مهسا,

Abstract A longstanding philosophical and legal issue is how to deal with criminals and persons who in some ways act against the acceptable laws, rules, norms and values in any society. Criminal copings and imposing punishments on those who violate the principles and rules of any society and maintaining criminal responsibility for the individuals are as old as humanity. Meanwhile, the theori...

  The primary principle of international Criminal law is territorial principle. However, in several special cases, Countries tend to extend their local territory of criminal law to extra territorial Jurisdiction. It means that, if providing commitment crime out of their territory of autonomy, they will decide that their provision and courts to consider the crime. For example, when occurring a c...

2013
Pedro Miguel Freitas Francisco Andrade Paulo Novais

The evolution of information technologies have brought us to a point where we are confronted with the existence of agents computational entities which are able to act autonomously with little or no human intervention. And their behavior can damage individual or collective interests that are protected by criminal law. Based on the analysis of different models of criminal responsibility of legal ...

2010

For at least 111 years society has been searching for a will o' the wisp "legal test" of criminal responsibility, i.e., liability for punishment provided by law, applicable to all cases in which the defense of insanity is raised.' The purpose of the search is obvious: Society wants a legal standard by which to judge whether or not a man should be held responsible for his acts in order to establ...

2000
Danuta Mendelson

Developments in medical technology and medical science have revolutionised modern medical practice of the past two decades and have created novel ethical and legal dilemmas for medical practitioners. This paper will discuss one of the most contentious legal issues associated with medically indicated withdrawal of life sustaining treatment from incompetent patients, where such discontinuance wil...

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