نتایج جستجو برای: cras

تعداد نتایج: 290  

2017
Eric Allender Andreas Krebs Pierre McKenzie

Cost register automata (CRAs) are one-way finite automata whose transitions have the side effect that a register is set to the result of applying a state-dependent semiring operation to a pair of registers. Here it is shown that CRAs over the tropical semiring (N∪{∞},min,+) can simulate polynomial time computation, proving along the way that a naturally defined width-k circuit value problem ove...

Journal: :Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity (ECCC) 2017
Eric Allender Andreas Krebs Pierre McKenzie

Cost register automata (CRAs) are one-way finite automata whose transitions have the side effect that a register is set to the result of applying a state-dependent semiring operation to a pair of registers. Here it is shown that CRAs over the tropical semiring (N∪{∞},min,+) can simulate polynomial time computation, proving along the way that a naturally defined width-k circuit value problem ove...

Journal: :CoRR 2018
Jiliang Zhang Binhang Qi Gang Qu

Recently, code reuse attacks (CRAs), such as returnoriented programming (ROP) and jump-oriented programming (JOP), have emerged as a new class of ingenious security threatens. Attackers can utilize CRAs to hijack the control flow of programs to perform malicious actions without injecting any codes. Many defenses, classed into software-based and hardwarebased, have been proposed. However, softwa...

Journal: :Nucleic acids research 1995
T L Bowman M M Hurt

Expression of replication-dependent histone genes of all classes is up-regulated coordinately at the onset of DNA synthesis. The cellular signals involved in coordinate regulation of these genes are not known. Here we report identification of an alpha element, present within the mouse histone coding region activating sequence (CRAS). We show evidence that this element is present in histone gene...

Journal: :Cancer research 2005
Junichi Kamizono Satoshi Nagano Yoshiteru Murofushi Setsuro Komiya Hisayoshi Fujiwara Toyojiro Matsuishi Ken-ichiro Kosai

Although a conditionally replicating adenovirus (CRA) exhibiting cancer-selective replication and induction of cell death is an innovative potential anticancer agent, current imperfections in cancer specificity and efficient viral replication limit the usefulness of this technique. Here, we constructed survivin-responsive CRAs (Surv.CRAs), in which expression of the wild-type or mutant adenovir...

آرش بوچانی جعفر جلیلیان منوچهر بابایی پور,

    در این مطالعه ابتدا خواص ساختاری و الکترونی بلور CrAs کپه­ای در دو ساختار مکعبی بلند- روی (ZB) و شش­گوشی NiAs با استفاده از محاسبات تابعی چگالی و با تقریب GGA مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد که ساختار NiAs پایدار و ساختار ZB ناپایدار است. در ادامه خواص ساختاری، برای فیلم CrAs در ساختار ZB در دو سطح Cr(001) و As(001) مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد که فیلم منتهی به As دارای ساختار...

Journal: :Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 2022

Abstract Prior research finds that Dodd–Frank Act’s regulations on credit rating agencies (CRAs) increase rated firms’ risk of downgrades, regardless their quality. Our difference-in-difference estimates suggest after Dodd–Frank, low-rated firms, which face steep costs from a further downgrade, significantly reduce debt issuance and investments compared to similar unrated firms. results are not...

Journal: :Nature communications 2014
Wei Wu Jinguang Cheng Kazuyuki Matsubayashi Panpan Kong Fukun Lin Changqing Jin Nanlin Wang Yoshiya Uwatoko Jianlin Luo

One of the common features of unconventional superconducting systems such as the heavy-fermion, high transition-temperature cuprate and iron-pnictide superconductors is that the superconductivity emerges in the vicinity of long-range antiferromagnetically ordered state. In addition to doping charge carriers, the application of external pressure is an effective and clean approach to induce uncon...

Journal: :Cancer research 2008
Duncan Azzopardi Anthony R Dallosso Kristilyn Eliason Brant C Hendrickson Natalie Jones Edward Rawstorne James Colley Valentina Moskvina Cynthia Frye Julian R Sampson Richard Wenstrup Thomas Scholl Jeremy P Cheadle

It has been proposed that multiple rare variants in numerous genes collectively account for a substantial proportion of multifactorial inherited predisposition to a variety of diseases, including colorectal adenomas (CRA). We have studied this hypothesis by sequencing the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene in 691 unrelated North American patients with CRAs and 969 matched healthy controls. R...

2016
Zhe Wang Wei Yi Qi Wu Vladimir A. Sidorov Jinke Bao Zhangtu Tang Jing Guo Yazhou Zhou Shan Zhang Hang Li Youguo Shi Xianxin Wu Ling Zhang Ke Yang Aiguo Li Guanghan Cao Jiangping Hu Liling Sun Zhongxian Zhao

Non-centrosymmetric superconductors, whose crystal structure is absent of inversion symmetry, have recently received special attentions due to the expectation of unconventional pairings and exotic physics associated with such pairings. The newly discovered superconductors A2Cr3As3 (A = K, Rb), featured by the quasi-one dimensional structure with conducting CrAs chains, belongs to such kind of s...

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