Diaphragms are a fundamental part of the earthquake-resistant system, and in terms rigidity, it is essential to transmit dynamic loads on base structure.Also, floor openings response buildings against progressive collapse issues that have received less attention.In this study, opening surfaces their positions potential steel moment-resisting frame (SMRF) were investigated according alternate lo...

The response of moment resisting frame structures to seismic excitation is strongly dependent on the ability of particular structural members to sustain relatively large inelastic deformations without significant degradation of lateral and axial load-carrying capacity. Conventional reinforced concrete frame structures are typically designed according to the strong column/weak beam concept, whic...

The seismic performance of elliptic braced moment resisting frame (ELBRF) is assessed here and is found that the structural behavior is improved and is of free of architectural space. The demand for seismic performance of ELBRF is estimated through conventional pushover methods of 3, 5, 7, and 10-story ELBRF frames and they are compared with special moment resisting frames (SMRF) and X-Braced C...

ABSTRACT:The design of structures subjected to natural hazards such as earthquakes and typhoons demands safety of structures which is governed by the natural frequencies and the amount of damping in each mode of vibration. Fundamental frequency of a building and its damping have a remarkable effect on the magnitude of its response. The ability to predict these characteristics at the design stag...

In recent years, it is considerably attempted to develop the concept of energy dissipation as an applicable technology to overcome the energy released by earthquakes. The passive control systems such as metallic dampers have been widely considered. The dampers are basically used to mitigate the structural responses and reduce the damages in main structural elements by energy dissipation. ...

The aim of the present paper is to evaluate the influence of the Soil- Foundation- Structure Interaction (SFSI) effects on the component demand modifier factor of concrete gravity beams based on ASCE 41-06 standard. To this end, the beam on the nonlinear Winkler foundation approach is employed which is a simple and efficient method. At first, four sets of 3-, 6-, 10- and 15-storey concrete mome...

We propose a collapse prediction model described in peak ground velocity (PGV) and peak ground displacement (PGD) for steel and reinforced concrete moment-resisting frame buildings. Olsen (2008) simulated the seismic response of eight steel frame buildings to over 60,000 simulated seismic motions; the simulations showed that collapse can be predicted from PGV and PGD. Song and Heaton (2012, als...