On the exact solutions of integrable models, there is a new classification way recently based on the property of associated spectral parameters [1]. Negatons, related to the negative spectral parameter, are usually expressed by hyperbolic functions, and positons are expressed by means of trigonometric functions related to the positive spectral parameters. The so-called complexiton, which is exp...

Simple explicit formulae for finite time blow up solutions to the complex KdV equation are obtained via a Darboux transformation. Diffusions induced by perturbations are calculated. 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

In order to study the longtime behavior of a dissipative evolutionary equation, we generally aim to show that the dynamics of the equation is finite dimensional for long time. In fact, one possible way to express this fact is to prove that dynamical systems describing the evolutional equation comprise the existence of the global attractor 1 . The KDV equation without dissipative and forcing was...

This paper primarily concerns the Whitham modulation equation of complex modified Korteweg–de Vries (cmKdV) with a step-like initial value. By utilizing Lax pair, we derive N-genus equations via averaging method. The can be integrated using hodograph transformation. We investigate Krichever’s algebro-geometric scheme to propose method for cmKdV integrable hierarchy and obtain velocities connect...

We give a unified view of the relation between the SL(2) KdV, the mKdV, and the UrKdV equations through the Fréchet derivatives and their inverses. For this we introduce a new procedure of obtaining the Ur-KdV equation, where we require that it has no nonlocal operators. We extend this method to the SL(3) KdV equation, i.e., Boussinesq(Bsq) equation and obtain the hamiltonian structure of Ur-Bs...

We consider the logarithmic Korteweg–de Vries (log–KdV) equation, which models solitary waves in anharmonic chains with Hertzian interaction forces. By using an approximating sequence of global solutions of the regularized generalized KdV equation in H(R) with conserved L norm and energy, we construct a weak global solution of the log–KdV equation in a subset of H(R). This construction yields c...

We study the traveling waves of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in dimension one. Through various model cases, we show that for nonlinearities having the same qualitative behaviour as the standard Gross-Pitaevkii one, the traveling waves may have rather different properties. In particular, our examples exhibit multiplicity or nonexistence results, cusps (as for the Jones-Roberts curve in the...

This paper studies the problem of optimal control of the viscous KdV-Burgers’ equation. We develop a technique to utilize the Cole-Hopf transformation to solve an optimal control problem for the viscous KdV-Burgers’ equation. While the viscous KdV-Burgers’ equation is transformed into a simpler linear equation, the performance index is transformed to a complicated rational expression. We show t...

Based on estimates for the KdV equation in analytic Gevrey classes, a spectral collocation approximation of the KdV equation is proved to converge exponentially fast. Mathematics Subject Classification. 35Q53, 65M12, 65M70. Received: March 31, 2006. Revised: July 11, 2006.

We use asymptotic analysis and a near-identity normal form transformation from water wave theory to derive a 1+1 unidirectional nonlinear wave equation that combines the linear dispersion of the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation with the nonlinear/nonlocal dispersion of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation. This equation is one order more accurate in asymptotic approximation beyond KdV, yet it still pr...