This paper mainly proposes a coordination mechanism for supply chain system containing multiple retailers and one supplier. According to the proposed mechanism, lateral transshipments are performed among while revenue-sharing contract is used allocate revenue caused by transshipment. Meanwhile, buy-back coordinate retailer We use with supplier two as an example demonstrate effectiveness of mech...

The expiration of many deteriorative products imposes high costs on the supply chain. A new strategy is proposed in this paper that integrates technological capabilities and chain management initiatives to overcome challenge. equip with a regenerative process reuse expired other products. On hand, facilitate optimize application technology, integration coordination techniques are employed. This...

petroleum upstream service contracts possess different aspects of legal, contractual, fiscal, economic, technical and environmental nature. in this research, efforts have been made to review one of the aspects of the petroleum upstream contracts which have been far too little considered, namely the fiscal system of upstream service contracts. since every service contract possesses its own indep...

In this paper, Black Scholes’s pricing model was developed to study American option on future contracts of Brent oil. The practical tests of the model show that market priced option contracts as future contracts less than what model did, which mostly represent option contracts with price rather than without price. Moreover, it suggests call option rather than put option. Using t hypothesis test...