BACKGROUND Probiotics are commonly used as feed additive to substitute antibiotic as growth promoter in animal farming. Probiotic consists of lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which enhance the growth and health of the animal. Probiotic also have higher possibility to become pathogenic bacteria that may carry antibiotic resistant gene that can be transmitted to other LAB species. The aim of this stud...

Research data collection was carried out on July 1 – October 30, 2022, at breeders in the Jenggawah sub-district, Jember district. The purpose of this study to find analysis partnership pattern broiler farming research method used is a type survey method. are primary and secondary data. sample all once, constituting entire number breeders, because Jenggawah, district, only have breeder. obtaine...

This paper innovates as it tests two different hypotheses regarding climate impacts on agricultural markets in Brazil: farmers only observe the average climate conditions of their region when deciding the type and amount of crop/animal to grow/raise; and weather diversions from normal climate conditions deviate farmers from their optimal profits. Both hypotheses are not rejected by the data. Th...

The scientific work analyzes the effectiveness of Photoditazine photosensitizer for sanation poultry products, namely broiler chicken carcasses and eggs to reduce bacterial contamination final product. quality products processed with was assessed from point view veterinary sanitary expertise microbiology. Specific quantitative identification microflora carried out during treatment photosensitiz...

Poultry farming is considered to be a notable source of bioaerosols. They can be a risk factor from the aspect of some diseases and for the environment. A study was conducted to assess the effect of microclimate on the level of airborne dust and endotoxins in an intensive broiler fattening facility. The content of airborne dust, endotoxins, air temperature, relative humidity, airflow velocity, ...

Among the disease challenge, Newcastle (ND) is second most deadly viral infection and considered a very serious problem for poultry production in many countries. Outbreaks of ND have tremendous impact on backyard as well intensively reared commercial farming are an unending agony farmers. During study was observed that currently circulating NDV viscerotropicvelogenic nature responsible outbreak...