نتایج جستجو برای: breast dose

تعداد نتایج: 547630  

F Homaei F Varshoei S. Khoshkharam T Moshirian

As we know breast cancer is the second death reason in Iran. One step of treatment process is radiotherapy, which needs careful consideration of contouring and therapeutic techniques Lung, thyroid, spinal cord, trachea and humerus are sensitive organs in breast cancer radiation therapy.  The most clinical studies recommended two ways for delivering 95 percent of dose to supraclavicular and ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
g. yavas selcuk university, faculty of medicine, department of radiation oncology, konya, turkey c. yavas konya training and research hospital, department of radiation oncology, konya, turkey h. acar selcuk university, faculty of medicine, department of radiation oncology, konya, turkey

background: we aimed to compare field-in-field technique (fif) with conformal tangential field radiotherapy (crt) in terms of dosimetric benefits for early stage breast cancer radiotherapy. materials and methods: twenty consecutive left-side breast cancer patients who underwent breast-conserving surgery were included to the study. for each patient, two different treatment plans were created for...

Background: Chest CT is a commonly used examination for the diagnosis of lung diseases, but a breast within the scanned field is nearly never the organ of interest.Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare the female breast and lung doses using split and standard protocols in chest CT scanning.Materials and Methods: The sliced chest and breast female phantoms were used. CT exams were p...

AbstractIntroduction Silicone gel breast implants are used for breast reconstruction post mastectomy. In the event of cancer recurrence, the radiation oncologists are forced to irradiate through the prosthesis device. Due to prosthesis higher atomic number dose perturbations occur during treatment. This study determined the influence of silicone gel thickness on the photon beam distribution. Ma...

Ahmad Shanei, Alireza Amoheidari Amir Jafari Iraj Abedi,

Introduction: Whole breast radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery decrease the risk of local recurrence. this study investigates the dosimetric aspects of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) compared to conventional tangential wedge-based beams techniques (CTT) of the whole breast in early stages breast cancer patients.   Materials and Methods: Co...

علی اصغر مولوی, ,

Background: Accurate computation of the radiation dose to the breast is essential to mammography. Various the thicknesses of breast, the composition of the breast tissue and other variables affect the optimal breast dose. Furthermore, the glandular fraction, which refers to the composition of the breasts, as partitioned between radiation-sensitive glandular tissue and the adipose tissue, also h...

Background: Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the leading global cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Radiotherapy plays a significant role in treatment of breast cancer and reduces locoregional recurrence and eventually improves survival. The treatment fields applied for breast cancer treatment include: tangential, axillary, supraclavicular and internal mammary ...

Alireza Amouheidari, Arezoo Kazemzadeh, Atefeh Shirvany, Iraj Abedi,

Background: To date, different kinds of treatment methods have been proposed for radiotherapy of cancer patients. Choosing the kind of treatment method affects the quality of the patient's treatment. This study aims to investigate the effect of the number of radiation treatment sessions on the dose received by the patient and the distribution of tumor dose and dose received by organs at risk in...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.b. tavakoli department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran n. kolghi department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran z. shahi department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran z. shaneh department of medical physics and medical engineering, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: breast is one of the main radiological sensitive organs, hence it is important to evaluate absorbed dose to this organ especially to the glandular parts. it is the aim of this study to measure mean glandular dose and image contrast in terms of different mammographic parameters. materials and methods: in this study two mammography machines located at said-al shohada (giotto) and shah...

Journal: :American journal of clinical oncology 2006
Ajay K Bhatnagar Dwight E Heron Melvin Deutsch Edward Brandner Andrew Wu Shalom Kalnicki

PURPOSE To evaluate the relationship between the primary breast volume and dose received by the ipsilateral lung, heart (for left-breast cancers), and contralateral breast during primary breast irradiation using intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). METHODS AND MATERIALS Sixty-five patients with breast carcinoma were treated using 6-MV photons with IMRT technique using the Eclipse Pla...

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