The use of dental implants is widespread and has been successfully applied to replace missing teeth (Amoroso et al., 2006). Although high success rate has been reported by several clinical studies, early or late dental implants failures are still inevitable. During mastication, overstress around dental implants may cause bone resorption, which leads to infection on the peri-implant region and f...

Background: Bone tissue engineering requires materials that are biocompatible, mechanically suited for bone function, integrated with the host skeleton, and support osteoinduction of the implanted cells for new bone formation. The aim of this study was to compare the osteogenic potential of xenograft with hydroxyapatite/β- tricalcium phosphate (HA/β-TCP) scaffold. Methods: New Zealand rabbits (...

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa microsoftinternetexplorer4 background: the aim of research was to study spiral family implant by finite element analysis (fea) inserted in different bone qualities connected with abutments of different angulations. methods: the biomechanical behaviour of 4.2 × 13 mm dental implants, connecting screw, straight and 15° and 25° angulated abutments subj...

longevity of osseointegrated implants are intensely influenced by biomechanical factors. control of these factors prevents mechanical complications, which include fracture of screws, components, or materials veneering the framework. in this study, the impact of length and threads pitch of dental implants on the stress distribution and maximum von mises stress in implant-abutment complex and jaw...

Osseointegration of a dental implant is a primary measure of its long term success. Direct bone-toimplant contact is desired for a biomechanical anchoring of implants to bone rather than fibrous tissue encapsulation. Surface characteristics of implants such as surface treatment and thread designs play a determinant role in these biological interactions. Nanotechnologies are increasingly used fo...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical application of endosseous implants for management of grafted alveolar cleft. Four patients (1 male and 3 female; mean age 26.6 years; age ranging from 21.5 to 30.4 years at first implant surgery) with unilateral cleft lip and palate were evaluated. All patients received autogenous particulate cancellous bone and marrow graft (PCBM) to close...

Dental implants have been studied over the years to replace missing teeth. One of conditions for success is their stability and resistance under applied forces minimal tension in surrounding bone. The purpose this dissertation numerical three-dimensional analysis jaws with mechanical thermal loading by finite element method. For purpose, implant simulations (including ceramic crown, titanium ro...