نتایج جستجو برای: bone characteristic

تعداد نتایج: 475392  

2015
Vincent A. Stadelmann Inga Potapova Karin Camenisch Dirk Nehrbass R. Geoff Richards T. Fintan Moriarty

Infection associated with orthopedic implants often results in bone loss and requires surgical removal of the implant. The aim of this study was to evaluate morphological changes of bone adjacent to a bacteria-colonized implant, with the aim of identifying temporal patterns that are characteristic of infection. In an in vivo study with rats, bone changes were assessed using in vivo microCT at 7...

Journal: Poultry Science Journal 2017
Golian A Hadavi A Kermanshahi H Nassiri Moghaddam H

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of fennel ethanol extract on egg production, serum parameters, and bone attributes of laying hens administered carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). A total of 192 Hy-Line W-36 laying hens were assigned to four treatments of four replications in a completely randomized design for 9 weeks (36-44 weeks of age). Experimental groups consisted of 1) positiv...

Journal: :Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials 2011
Tomasz Topoliński Artur Cichański Adam Mazurkiewicz Krzysztof Nowicki

This paper presents the results of a study of 61 trabecular bone samples exposed to a cyclic (1 Hz) compression load. The load was increased stepwise. Characteristic patterns of the hysteresis loop for the middle cycles of successive steps of load and for respective steps of load are presented. Characteristic patterns of secant modulus were also determined. The fatigue life results recorded wer...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2006
حسین زاده ملکی, محمود, صالحیان،, محمدتقی, مقیمی،, مهرداد, مهرداد،, سیدمجتبی,

Primary hyperparathyroidism is a quite frequent disorder however, giant parathyroid adenoma is a rare entity. We described a 39-year old woman presenting with lower extremities bone pain within the recent 3 years. She had been receiving levothyroxin during the past 10 years due to hypothyroidism, meanwhile, she had a bulge right thyroid lobe. Laboratory examinations revealed she was euthyroid, ...

حکمت آرا, محمدحسین,

Petrous apex lesions of temporal bone progress slowly. Most of the time not only destruct this area but also involve neighbouring element. The symptoms of the neighbouring neuro-vasculare involvement we can recognize these lesions. The most common symptoms of involvement of the petrous apex are: headache, conductive hearing loss or sensorineural type, paresthesia and anesthesia of the trigemina...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1984
J B Lian M Tassinari J Glowacki

Bone that was virtually depleted of the vitamin K-dependent protein, osteocalcin, and 93% reduced in the concentration of its characteristic amino acid, gamma-carboxyglutamic acid, was obtained from rats treated with warfarin for 6 wk. Osteocalcin-deficient bone particles were resistant to resorption when implanted subcutaneously in normal rats. The relative resorption was 60% of control bone, ...

Journal: :Journal of rehabilitation research and development 2014
Lynn A Worobey Ima A Udofa Yen-Sheng Lin Alicia M Koontz Shawn S Farrokhi Michael L Boninger

The objective of this study was to evaluate the reliability of using freehand three-dimensional ultrasound to measure scapular rotations (internal/external, upward/downward, anterior/posterior). The scapular position in 22 healthy, nondisabled individuals was imaged three times in four testing positions of interest (arm at rest and humeral elevation in the sagittal, frontal, and scapular planes...

Journal: :Science translational medicine 2013
Björn Busse Hrishikesh A Bale Elizabeth A Zimmermann Brian Panganiban Holly D Barth Alessandra Carriero Eik Vettorazzi Josef Zustin Michael Hahn Joel W Ager Klaus Püschel Michael Amling Robert O Ritchie

Vitamin D deficiency is a widespread medical condition that plays a major role in human bone health. Fracture susceptibility in the context of low vitamin D has been primarily associated with defective mineralization of collagenous matrix (osteoid). However, bone's fracture resistance is due to toughening mechanisms at various hierarchical levels ranging from the nano- to the microstructure. Th...

2009
Long Xin Zheng Tian Shunwu Fan

INTRODUCTION The Gorham-Stout Syndrome (Gorham's massive osteolysis) is a rare condition in which spontaneous, progressive resorption of bone occurs. The etiology is poorly understood. CASE PRESENTATION We reported here a patient who had begun insidiously and was characterized by extensive osteolysis in the left upper limb, with progressive carpal bone resorption. The characteristic radiologi...

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