introduction: increasing microbial resistance to antibiotic medications are a common phenomenon in developing countries and development country. in this study, administration of correct, incorrect and inappropriate antibiotic in children under 7 years of age with gastroenteritis in the pediatric ward of imam reza (as) in the years 2012-2013 was performed bojnurd-iran. materials and methods: thi...

Substance use is a globally devastating social problem. Early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) are inefficient mechanisms leading directly or indirectly to psychological distress. The current study aimed to assess the role of EMSs in predicting opioid use disorder. The cross-sectional study was conducted in 2013 in Bojnurd at northeast of Iran on 60 male opioid users who received Methadone Maintenanc...

Introduction: Disruptive behaviors cause many problems in the workplace, especially in the emergency department (ED).This study was conducted to assess the physician's and nurse's perspective toward disruptive behaviors in the emergency department. Methods: In this cross-sectional study a total of 45 physicians and 110 nurses working in the emergency department of five general hospitals in Bojn...