نتایج جستجو برای: bloodbrain barrier permeability

تعداد نتایج: 133084  

Abbas Shahabi, Affat Ramshini, Bahram Bibak, Marzieh Shahriari, Mohammad Khaksari,

Introduction: Recent studies have reported that the Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis miller) plant has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. This study evaluated the neuroprotective effects of different doses of Aloe vera extract after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in male rats. Materials and Methods:  In this study, 70 male rats were divided into 2 groups; each group consists of 5 of sub-g...

2013
Giang Truong Nguyen Alan Coulthard Andrew Wong Nabeel Sheikh Robert Henderson John D. O'Sullivan David C. Reutens

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Increased blood-brain barrier permeability is believed to be associated with complications following acute ischemic stroke and with infarct expansion. Measurement of blood-brain barrier permeability requires a delayed image acquisition methodology, which prolongs examination time, increasing the likelihood of movement artefacts and radiation dose. Existing quantitative me...

Objective: Measurement of blood-brain permeability dysfunction in active and chronic MS lesions with T1-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI to show variation in inflammatory activity Background: blood-brain-barrier perfusion characterization impaired in MS as some studies have shown recently buta comparison between perfusion parameters in contrast-enhanced and non-enhanced lesions not have ...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
mehdi rahnema islamic azad university - zanjan branch parisa seyedemadi kharazmi university mohammad reza bigdeli shahid beheshti university shahrebano oryan kharazmi university hassan rafati shahid beheshti university

the prevention of bbb breakdown and the subsequent vasogenic edema are important parts of the medical management of ischemic stroke. the purpose of this study was to investigate the ischemic tolerance effect of rosmarinus officinalis leaf hydro-alcoholic extract (rhe).five groups of animals were designed: sham (underwent surgery without mcao) and mcao groups, the mcao groups were pretreated ora...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2005
Brian T Hawkins Richard D Egleton Thomas P Davis

Nicotine increases the permeability of the blood-brain barrier in vivo. This implies a possible role for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the regulation of cerebral microvascular permeability. Expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits in cerebral microvessels was investigated with immunofluorescence microscopy. Positive immunoreactivity was found for receptor subunits alpha3, ...

2015
Mark D. A. van Logtestijn Elisa Domínguez-Hüttinger Georgios N. Stamatas Reiko J. Tanaka

The stratum corneum (SC) provides a permeability barrier that limits the inflow and outflow of water. The permeability barrier is continuously and dynamically formed, maintained, and degraded along the depth, from the bottom to the top, of the SC. Naturally, its functioning and structure also change dynamically in a depth-dependent manner. While transepidermal water loss is typically used to as...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2016
Udi Vazana Ronel Veksler Gaby S Pell Ofer Prager Michael Fassler Yoash Chassidim Yiftach Roth Hamutal Shahar Abraham Zangen Ruggero Raccah Emanuela Onesti Marco Ceccanti Claudio Colonnese Antonio Santoro Maurizio Salvati Alessandro D'Elia Valter Nucciarelli Maurizio Inghilleri Alon Friedman

UNLABELLED The blood-brain barrier is a highly selective anatomical and functional interface allowing a unique environment for neuro-glia networks. Blood-brain barrier dysfunction is common in most brain disorders and is associated with disease course and delayed complications. However, the mechanisms underlying blood-brain barrier opening are poorly understood. Here we demonstrate the role of ...

بیگدلی, محمدرضا, خاکسار, سپیده,

Background and Objective: Stroke is a neurological disease with a rapid increase in incidence across developing world. Cannabidiol is a non- psychoactive constituent of cannabis which has attracted the attention of investigators in basic and therapeutic research. The most significant property of cannabidiol is its strong neuroprotective effect manifested in animal model of epilepsy, Alzheimer, ...

  Background : Natura-ceutical antioxidants increases plasma antioxidant power , and reduce risk of diseases such as cancer , heart disease, and stroke . Therefore , in this study, we will determine the effect of marjoram on blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability and neurologic deficits caused by stroke .   Methods: In this experimental study , 35 male Wistar rats were randomly div...

Journal: :Annals of neurology 1985
K L Black J T Hoff

To examine whether leukotrienes could increase blood-brain barrier permeability, rats were anesthetized and injected intravenously with Evans blue. Ten microliters of vehicle, of leukotrienes B4, C4, or E4, or of arachidonic acid was injected over 1 hour directly into the brain parenchyma. The percentage of the total surface area of Evans blue extravasation in a coronal section of brain centere...

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