In this study, a pellet scale model was developed for trickle bed reactor utilizing CFD techniques. Drag coefficients were calculated numerically at different velocities and bulk porosities in the case of single phase flow through the dry bed. The simulation results were then compared with the prediction of Kozeny-Carman (K-C) equation. The results indicated that drag coefficients calculated fr...

In this research, a two-dimensional mathematical model using  turbulence model was developed in a rectangular channel with granular permeable bed. Finite volume method was used for numerical solution of governing equations. The equations considered are discretized using Hybrid difference scheme while applying SIMPLE algorithm to correct velocity components in the continuity equation. In the dev...

Proper determination of bed boundaries in layered reservoirs is vital ‎for accurate petrophysical interpretation of conventional logs. In the ‎wellbore, logs continuously measure physical properties of reservoir ‎while the properties change stepwise. This continuous representation ‎of logs may lead to ignorance of some high potential reservoir zones. ‎The main reasons for continuous nature of l...

Sediment flushing of reservoirs is an operational technique, whereby previously accumulated sediments in the reservoirs are hydraulically removed by accelerated flow when the bottom desiltingoutlets of the dam are opened. In this research, the process of sediment flushing is simulated by a three dimensional numerical model in which sediment and flow interaction are reflected in the reservoirs. ...

The dehydration of theophylline monohydrate in powder and tablet forms was studied by using an infrared water-content measuring instrument.Intact theophylline powder was recrystallized from distilled water,and ground powder was obtained by grinding in a ceramic mortar with a pestle.The samples were dehydrated as follows.The intact and ground powders were placed on a plate8cm in diameter.A powde...

This paper focuses on a hydraulic radius separation approach used to calculate the boundary shear stress in terms of bed and wall shear stress proposed in a trapezoidal channel. The average bed and sidewall shear stress in smooth trapezoidal open channels are derived after using Guo & Julien (2005) early equations taking a part of an investigation to cover both rectangular and trapezoidal chann...

The mechanism of vibration energy transfer in a vibrating fluidized bed (VFB) is reported in this paper. A series of sensors was employed to simultaneously detect pressure wave propagation signals at different positions at various heights in the fluidized bed. The mechanism of vibration energy transfer in an VFB is found by wave propagation. The pressure wave was produced from a vibrating base ...

A tidal bore is a wave propagating upstream as the tidal flow turns to rising. It forms during spring tide conditions when the flood tide is confined to a narrow funneled channel. To date, theoretical and numerical studies rely upon physical experiments to validate the developments, but the experimental data are limited mostly to visual observations and sometimes free-surface measurements. Here...

The bottom boundary layer (BBL) under an internal solitary wave (ISW) of depression is examined using highly resolved, spectral multidomain penalty-method based, Large Eddy Simulation. The focus is on the three-dimensionalization of the initial shear-instability-driven near-bed vortex wake in the lee of the wave and on the downstream formation of fully developed turbulence. When the ISW propaga...

in this study, a pellet scale model was developed for trickle bed reactor utilizing cfd techniques. drag coefficients were calculated numerically at different velocities and bulk porosities in the case of single phase flow through the dry bed. the simulation results were then compared with the prediction of kozeny-carman (k-c) equation. the results indicated that drag coefficients calculated fr...