With the advance of new exploration and production technologies, oil and gas production has gone to deeper and tighter formations than ever before. These developments have also brought challenges in scale prediction and inhibition, such as the prevention of scale formation at high temperatures (150–200 C), pressures (1,000–1,500 bar), and total dissolved solids (TDS) (>300,000 mg/L) commonly ex...

In the Dusina area, which is built up of Lower Palaeozoic metasediments, Devonian carbonate complex and Upper Palaeozoic metarhyolites unconformably overlain by Upper Permian sediments, numerous ore occurrences have been investigated: (a) "stratabound" metamorphic hematite deposits in the pre-Devonian metasediments; (b) epigenetic veins and pipes of barite (& calcite) with accessory Hg-tetrahed...

Barite particles with a rich variety of well-defined morphologies have been synthesized by using double-hydrophilic block copolymers (which consist of a hydrophilic solvating block and a hydrophilic binding block) as crystal growth modifiers to direct the controlled precipitation of barium sulfate from aqueous solution. The influences of variation in functional group and molecular structure of ...

ABSTRACT  Introduction: Recently uses of medium and high energy x-rays has been increased in Iran and radiotherapy centers along with a variety of accelerators have been installed in some provinces. In the other hand there is no sufficient skill in designing and making radiotherapy treatment rooms. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of different m...

[1] Multiproxy data from ODP Hole 1017E (Point Conception, California) provide an excellent opportunity to examine the behavior of barium, within a well‐characterized sedimentary system. Bariumexcess is generally considered to be a productivity proxy; however, in nearshore environments, Baexcess records can be compromised by both sediment provenance and barite remobilization. For the last 60 ky...

Because Pb is one of the most toxic elements and is found as a major contaminant in mining environments, this study aims to identify the distribution of this element in host phases issued from the alteration of mine wastes. The sampling location was a former mine near Oakland, California (USA). This mine was once a source of sulfide minerals from which sulfuric acid was made. The material discu...

The performance requirements of the concrete of containment structures are mainly radiological protection, structural integrity and durability, etc. For this purpose, highperformance heavy density concrete with special attributes can be used. The aggregate of concrete plays an essential role in modifying concrete properties and the physico-mechanical properties of the concrete affect significan...