The co-existence of multiple variants in the axilla has been rarely documented. Hence, we report the multiple variations of axillary structures and axillary arch. During a dissection of axilla of adult male cadaver, following variations were encountered. a) One superficial and complete type of axillary arch on left axilla only. b) Venous chiasma between the basilic vein and brachial vein of bot...

Introduction: Identification and recognition of the of critical importance when considering emergency procedures. Therefore, the present cadaveric study was undertaken to identify the CV in the deltopectoral groove and its termination in the axillary vein with respect to the relevant anatomical landmarks. Material and methods: The length of the CV was taken from the lowest limit of the deltopec...

Among the possible complications of hemodialysis polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft creation, perigraft seromas are rare, but sometimes troublesome. Debridement with drainage is usually the method of treatment. However, recurrence is not unusual. Herein we describe 2 cases of recurrent perigraft seroma treated by a simple but effective surgical method: excision of the pseudocapsule and revisi...

Variations in the venous pattern of the arm are common. In this case report, we are presenting the variations of the brachial vein and the basilic vein.During the routine dissections which were done by medical undergraduate students, we observed some variations in the veins of the upper limb. In the current case, there was only one brachial vein which accompanied the brachial artery. The basili...