In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of augmented data for encoderdecoder-based neural normalization models. Attention based encoder-decoder models are greatly effective in generating many natural languages. In general, we have to prepare for a large amount of training data to train an encoderdecoder model. Unlike machine translation, there are few training data for textnormalizatio...

This paper presents a character-level encoder-decoder modeling method for question answering (QA) from large-scale knowledge bases (KB). This method improves the existing approach [9] from three aspects. First, long short-term memory (LSTM) structures are adopted to replace the convolutional neural networks (CNN) for encoding the candidate entities and predicates. Second, a new strategy of gene...

Out-of-vocabulary (OOV) words are the most challenging problem in automatic speech recognition (ASR), especially for morphologically rich languages. Most end-to-end systems performed at word and character levels of a language. Amharic is poorly resourced but This paper proposes hybrid connectionist temporal classification with attention architecture syllabification algorithm system (AASR) using...

careful treatment planning, space management, augmentation of bone and attention to the details of implant surgical and prosthetic techniques are important factors when treating anterior maxilla specially replacement of missing teeth. this case report addresses a chair-side ridge augmentation procedure using autograft bone harvested with trephine drills and placed without using screws and the f...

excessive alveolar bone resorption is commonly found when teeth are extracted. this is a problem in anterior part of mouth because it will result in an unaesthetic pontic on a narrow hollowed out alveolar ridge. yet, another problem is gingival recession and root exposure in adjacent teeth which represent a therapeutic problem to the clinician. use of acellular dermal matrix graft is an appropr...

BACKGROUND Breast augmentation is the most frequent procedure performed according to the 2009 Quick Facts report of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. This study presents the periareolar extra-glandular breast augmentation. METHODS From 2004 to 2010 among 32 female patients, peri-areolar incision was performed for breast augmentation. Dissection was performed in subcutaneous plane tow...

in this paper, we investigate the zassenhaus conjecture for $psl(4,3)$ and $psl(5,2)$. consequently, we prove that the prime graph question is true for both groups.