Arsenic-induced antibiotic response in bacteria isolated from an arsenic resistance estuaryDhanasekaran Padmanabhan, Zerubabel Stephen, Somanathan Karthiga Reshmi, Subbiah Kavitha

Bacteria-mediated arsenic (As) transformation and their impacts on As and P uptake and plant growth in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata (PV) were investigated under sterile condition. All As-resistant bacteria (9 endophytic and 6 rhizospheric) were As-reducers except one As-oxidizer. After growing two months in media with 37.5 mg kg(-1) AsV, As concentrations in the fronds and roots were 3655...

A newly discovered bacterium, Desulfotomaculum auripigmentum, precipitates arsenic trisulfide (As(inf2)S(inf3)). Precipitation of As(inf2)S(inf3) by this organism results from its reduction of As(V) to As(III) and S(VI) to S(-II). At the As(III) concentration range of interest (0.1 to 1 mM), the stability of As(inf2)S(inf3) is highly sensitive to pH and [S(-II)]. Thus, the relative rates at whi...

conclusions ethanol extracts of p. granatum (pericarp, leaves, flowers, seeds) have antibacterial effects against p. haemolytica which has shown resistance to all studied antibiotics. background continuous researches on drugs that solve the problem of growing number of resistant bacteria are important. objectives this research aims to investigate the effectiveness of anti-bacterial properties s...

-The disposal of toxic heavy metals such as arsenic posed high risk to the environment. Arsenite [As(III)], a reduced form of arsenic, is more toxic and mobile than arsenate [As(V)]. The aim of this work was to isolate arsenic-tolerant bacteria from contaminated soil collected from various industrial landfills of Gujarat, India. This study explores the potential of the amplified ribosomal DNA r...

The purpose of this study was to determine the interactions between arsenic (As) resistant bacteria and As, using surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. According to our 16S rDNA results, eight bacteria isolated from the environment can be identified to four genera (Arthrobacter, Pseudomonas, Sphingomonas, and Acinetobacter). The bacteria we...

We report Nitrincola sp. strain A-D6, which was characterized as an arsenic-resistant bacterium isolated from the Ascotán Salt Flat in northern Chile. The size of the genome is 3,795,776 bp, with a G+C content of 49.96%. Genes for the arsenic-resistant Ars system and arsenic oxidation have been encoded.

Organisms have evolved the ability to tolerate toxic substances in their environments, often by producing metabolic enzymes that efficiently detoxify the toxicant. Inorganic arsenic is one of the most toxic and carcinogenic substances in the environment, but many organisms, including humans, metabolise inorganic arsenic to less toxic metabolites. This multistep process produces mono-, di-, and ...

this laboratory study simultaneously was conducted to evaluate the resistance to heavy metals, silver, cadmium and a number of commonly used antibiotics. sampling was done in 2014 of the two silver workshops in isfahan, and the inlet of phase 2 of shahin shahr wastewater treatment plant, isfahan. to isolate resistant bacteria to metal silver and cadmium and review multiple resistance to other m...